On March 11, 2011 Stu Levy was sitting in his Tokyo apartment Skyping a business call to Australia. The founder of TokyoPop, the major US importer of manga–Japanese comic books–Stu was instrumental in the huge wave of Japanese street and youth culture which flooded America. Soon he would confront the devastating results of another far more lethal flood.
Stu’s business empire was teetering: Borders–TokyoPop’s main retail distributor–had just declared bankruptcy, stranding TokyoPop with a million dollars in unpaid, uncollectible debt. When the earthquake struck, Stu sat firm at his computer screen, until paintings began to fall to the floor. Seeing the quake and subsequent tsunami’s aftermath on Facebook and via Twitter put him into action.
Stu mobilized to volunteer, traveling with a group bringing food and gasoline to a shelter serving 1,000 people, where the volunteers put together a soup kitchen to feed the refugees their first hot meal since the quake. A subsequent trip took him to Ishinomaki, on the Tohoku coast, where over 3,000 people in a city of 165,000 had been killed, with over 2,700 unaccounted for, and another 30,000 displaced.
A local who knew of Stu’s reputation–Ishinomaki is home to a manga museum–asked him to film a documentary, and though at first reluctant, he picked up a camera and filmed between his hands-on volunteering. A year later, with the help of an amazing grassroots promotion due in a large part to Michelle Klein-Hass, who with Stu, is our guest tonight. Pray for Japan opened for a week long run in New York and Los Angeles, qualifying it for Oscar consideration, and more importantly showing the world the spirit and cooperation of a people whose lives had been destroyed in a matter of minutes.
Pray for Japan delves into the personal stories of victims and volunteers, highlighting four perspectives: School, Shelter, Family, and Volunteers; meeting victims and those who work tirelessly to assist them–from providing food and clearing away wreckage to building traditional hot baths, so a centuries old tradition can return to the displaced. Duty and sorrow are stressed by everyone–from the Pakistani volunteers living in Japan who pitch in, to an art teacher whose students all survive who finds remnants of class projects in the ruins of the destroyed school building. On Children’s Day, a young rock musician hangs banners in honor of his five-year old brother who was killed along with his mother and grandparents.
Throughout this strong, gentle, moving, and inspiring film, I couldn’t help but wonder: Would Americans react in the same way to a disaster of this scope? Would we be willing to forgo food ourselves because what was delivered was only enough to feed a third of the people in our shelter? Would thousands travel by bus to haul away debris and cook in shelters? I hope we never have to find out, but I hope we too have that sense expressed by Fukushima poet Ryoichi Wago whose words form the narration in Pray for Japan:
What does your hometown mean to you?…I won’t give up on my hometown



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Please stay on topic/s–in this case tonight’s film, Pray for Japan, our guests Stu Levy and Michelle Klein-Hass, Japan’s recovery since the tsunami and ongoing efforts there, and other related subjects. If you’d like to discuss other newsworthy issues please find a post elsewhere on FDL to do so. Thank you. And yeah, I tpye badly…
Welcome to Firedoglake Movie Night, Stu and Michelle, and thank you so very much for being here tonight!
Hi Lisa and thank you for having us!
(side note: I have known Michelle since 1981!)
Thank you for having me.
Weird, that…
Greetings, this is a wonderful story. Thank you for taking the time to share it.
Hi Stu and Michelle.
Stu, you have a first foray into the affected area after the quake and tsunami–were there radiation problems where you first went?
Thank you Elliott!
No, radiation wasn’t an issue at all – no one knew about the nuclear plant issues for the first few days.
Stu, Michelle, Welcome to the Lake. Thank you for an outstanding film, I cried at the end.
But in the middle of our first volunteer trip we were suddenly called back by the Non-profit (JEN)’s home office in Tokyo. They had heard the French Embassy was pulling out of Japan and ordered us back to Tokyo. There were tears all around – no one wanted to leave.
Thanks Bev – I’m glad you were moved by what you saw.
Stu, you shot over 50 hours of film–did you plan to have the four main narrative threads, or did they fall into place as you were looking at footage? And how did you diside/discover whose stories to tell?
You are donating profits back to JEN, if I understand correctly?
And Michelle, how did you get involved?
We had to leave a few stories in the bins due to time.
While shooting, I wasn’t sure about what the final story would be. In fact, that was one of the areas I struggled with every late night while driving home. There was so much to cover and so many incredible people – but how would they all come together in a coherent story? It was at the beginning of the editing process when I began to realize it would make sense to categorize the stories – almost as a set of interweaving short stories, perspectives of the tragedy.
Yes, JEN was the first non-profit organization I had met – when I wanted to go up and volunteer the first couple of days after the earthquake. There are lots of great NPOs but I have a personal connection with them due to that.
DVD extras!!
How close is Ishinomaki to Fukushima?
Stu put out a call on Facebook looking for people with Post background to volunteer on the film. I had just gotten finished at LA Valley College on their “Media Arts” program (don’t laugh, there are actually some really exceptional people teaching there who have retired from Hollywood and want to give back) and this sounded so much like something I wanted to do.
When the Tohoku tragedy happened, I was at a loss to figure out what I could do to help. I didn’t have a huge amount of money to either donate or to get a plane ticket to Japan to volunteer. But this opportunity presented itself, and now I feel like I did something to help in the long run.
Stu gave me my first shot as an Assistant Editor. I took on a few more responsibilities like social media and the website. I will always be in his debt because everyone knows how rough it is to break in to the “business of show.” He gave me a chance. Still blown away by that.
Fukushima is the next prefecture over from Miyagi, sort of like Riverside and LA Counties. I’m not sure of the exact distance but I would guess 100-150 miles.
137.3KM
We they affected at all by radiation?
Further, Ishinomaki is, by prevailing winds, upwind of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Generation Site.
That makes it a bit less than 100 miles.
Also, a little known fact is there is a nuclear plant in Ishinomaki at Onagawa (which is technically a different city but it’s lodged in the middle of Ishinomaki, sort of like Beverly Hills in LA). It actually served as a shelter for many of the local victims who lost their homes.
You’ve made a visually striking and poetic document–congratulations.
But I’ve got to ask, as someone who has been writing about the ongoing Fukushima nuclear crisis for over a year now, how is it that it doesn’t even come up? I can understand being overwhelmed with mud and death for the frist few weeks, but by late April or May, weren’t people talking about it? Weren’t there concerns abou food/water safety? I know activists who have complained about the onslaught from the government urging them to patriotically seek out and consume farm products from the region–and I know people who started taking a geiger counter to every aspect of their lives.
You were there, I was not, so this is a question–was radiation really not on any of these people’s minds?
I am a big believer in community colleges, especially for trades and crafts.
Put it this way: it would be like the effects of San Onofre Nuclear Generation Site going into meltdown here in the San Fernando Valley. The way prevailing winds go we would barely be affected. I’d definitely go get iodine pills and take them just in case, but just too far away and the fallout wouldn’t travel our direction.
I’m sure people worry. But like I said, their position in relation to Fukushima is sort of analogous to the relationship of the San Fernando Valley to San Onofre. As prevailing winds and proximity go, Orange County and parts of San Diego County would be in trouble if SONGS melted down. Not LA, not Phoenix, not Vegas.
It was less on the minds of the people in Ishinomaki where I was – people had their hands full trying to figure out how to rebuild their lives and deal with the tragic loss around them.
People in Tokyo were much more concerned. By late July, when I went back for some more filming, I saw some Europeans with Geiger counters measuring water dripping from a pipe in the roadside gas station in Fukushima on our way up to Ishinomaki (we had stopped for some food). But up in the devastated zone north of Fukushima (in Miyagi cities and Iwate) it really wasn’t on people’s minds. It’s hard to describe but imagine if you had to deal with the aftermath of a huge bomb in your village – that would the thing you were focusing on even if there was a big news story about something else in another county. It is like an entirely separate world.
As far as “Pray for Japan” goes, I made a point to not include anything about the nuclear situation except for the very brief statistic of the INES 7 rating in the beginning of the film. In 97 minutes it’s tough enough to make choices to focus your film and there was no way I could figure out how to somehow cover the nuclear situation and do it justice. Also, it honestly didn’t affect me, the volunteers, or the victims where we were – and you can see by the interviews that not a single person mentions it. Don’t worry – there will be plenty of documentaries that come out covering that issue!
Mind you, all bets are off if Ishinomaki was used as a dumping ground for Fukushima-region rubble and debris.
People actually mentioned Onagawa instead of Fukushima – there were rumors that Onagawa had been struck by the tsunami, but no proof ever came out of that. A lot of local fisherman are very anti-nuclear in Onagawa.
You recently premiered the film is Japan, how was the reaction? And how did you and Michelle both discover manga?
Google for a documentary called “Surviving Japan” by a remarkable young filmmaker named Christopher Noland. Do not confuse him with the Batman director…different guy. He’s right now in Post trying to get his movie finished. We like him, we like his work. His doc is all about Fukushima Daiichi and the possible effects of it.
I am a fan of animation first…and I must stress I am a fan of global animation, not just from one area. My interest in comic books and manga flows from my enjoyment of the art and science of animation. If I could draw I would have totally gotten involved in that. But since my weak drawing skills are outclassed by so many people out there I think I’ll stick to live action. I’d love to cut an animation project though. That would rock.
Very different questions!
The reaction is Japan was spectacular – even better than I had hoped. In Tokyo people were very moved, crying throughout the film (we had a standing room only crowd in a 360-seat capacity theater). In Ishinomaki, people didn’t cry (typical of the people there) but after the film they thanked me for reminding them of what kept them strong after the tragedy – they told me it gave them renewed strength, which just made me melt.
Thanks for the lead!
Stu, how is the school doing a year later? And Gigante, the band?
Aloha, Lisa, Michelle, and Stu…! Mahalo for all your efforts…!
We really need to pray for Japan, and all of us, that this doesn’t happen…
Russia Stunned After Japanese Plan To Evacuate 40 Million Revealed…
As far as manga goes, I discovered it while living in Japan in my early 20′s. A designer friend had given me a manga (“Parasyte”) to read, and I reluctantly took it home with me (I wasn’t much of a comic book fan growing up). When I did read it, I thought it was incredible and starting reading more and more manga – to the point where I wanted to bring the stories to America.
Ogatsu Middle School is doing great! The kids actually learned how to play taiko using drums made of donated car tires. It became such a well-known story that they were flown to Germany to perform then performed at the opening game of the Yomiuri Giants (Japanese pro baseball team). Amazing!
Kento Ito has had it a bit tougher – he struggles with PTSD. I don’t know if his band is performing but I don’t think they are for some reason. Good question though – I’m going to ask!
Hi CTuttle – thank you for your compliments, we take it your from Hawaii?
Were/are there any counseling for those suffering from PTSD?
Thanks.
(And yes, if they are burying rubble and burning waste, all bets are off.)
I wish nothing but the best to the folks in your film. My heart goes out to them.
I haven’t spent quality time up there since summer – will be there in May for 7-10 days – but my understanding is various NPOs are putting efforts into counseling. However, the PTSD has become epidemic – with the scale of this tragedy it’s not a surprise. Losing 20,000 people means 100,000+ family/friends suffering from those losses.
The folks at JEN-NPO are very big on psycho-social factors in recovery from a natural disaster. And I’m pretty sure they are not the only group on the ground also involved in stuff like that. The thing is, people from Japan, and especially from the Tohoku region, are not big on showing their real feelings. You go along and get along and don’t let on how damaged you are, that’s the Japanese way. It’s what they call “gaman.” Enduring things to the end without complaining about what you are enduring.
Thank you Gregg! The nuclear situation is scary and horrible – but at the same time the Miyagi and Iwate recovery issues are tragic as well and we want to be sure those victims aren’t forgotten.
I am hoping that psychologists and counselors can get around the natural reticence of people from the area to reach out for help. Because you bear something like this silently, you will wind up only getting more and more wounded by it. I really do hope that the resistance can be broken down. I fear that people will turn inward rather than get the help they need. And considering that Japanese social norms about suicide are different from those in the West…I don’t have to spell out what could happen.
“The thing is, people from Japan, and especially from the Tohoku region, are not big on showing their real feelings. You go along and get along and don’t let on how damaged you are, that’s the Japanese way.” Could pretty much say the same thing about the American public. Suffering is now seen as nothing more than an inevitable fact of life. Few people dare question a corrupt system that worships the individual and the “free market.”
That’s kind of what I gleaned from Pray for Japan, very stoic and contained, and not big on the psychotherapy.
It was a major problem in Kobe after the big quake there. Suicide rate went up significantly – especially once people are displaced into temporary housing where they experience loneliness. At the shelter they are surrounded by others. JEN has been working hard to build community centers at the various temporary housing facilities – so that problem can be addressed to the degree possible.
Americans tend to be much more emotional and opinionated than Japanese people, especially those in the Tohoku region. It’s very rare to find them cry and they refuse handouts and freebies more often than not. Even getting them to take food at the soup kitchen wasn’t easy.
I sure am, sleepy Hilo town, we’re extremely concerned about the large marine plume that is steadily emigrating towards the Isles…! State Officials have basically taken the TEPCO route and literally stopped monitoring/reporting on the ‘fallout’, both airborne and marine sampling…! About a month after the event, abnormal levels of cesium, iodine, etc. was initially reported, in regards to our Dairy cattle ingesting it and endangering the public health, but, the PTBs quickly squashed the report and all subsequent reporting on the topic…! We’re being blatantly lied to and/or misinformed by all levels of our Govts…! 8-(
It was heartening ot see that the shelters were trying to put people form the same neighborhoods together to create/maintain a sense of community
Ah, governments. Don’t we just love them?
Yeah, that is really, really important. Getting people who have existing ties to one another situated together to keep the existing relationships alive.
There are some important post-disaster lessons we can learn from Japan –compare how they handled things vs FEMA with Katrina.
That is indeed sad and unfortunate.
That’s the same thing I’ve experienced with all the Japanese that reside here in the Isles…!
I agree. Clearly, FEMA didn’t place that emphasis on keeping families together, based on the Spike Lee documentary I saw. I think we need better training as a public in terms of what to do during a disaster. The last time I ever had any training was grade school.
Thing is, however, the government, except for the Jietai, the Japanese Self-Defense Forces, have been hamstrung in reacting to the crisis in Tohoku. NGOs and Non Profits have had to take up the slack. It took the Japanese government 11 months to come up with a comprehensive plan for helping Tohoku. And even that is incomplete. The difference in Tohoku versus NOLA is that nobody’s actively holding back help from the private sector in Tohoku. So the non-governmentals really stood up, and they had help from lots and lots of locals.
Well, it’s a different culture and way of life. I don’t think we can judge which is better or worse – it’s just the way the cultures are. I have lots of admiration and respect for the Japanese, even though I’m an emotional, opinionated American. One of my goals in the film was to show a little insight into that culture and how it works. It’s certainly not perfect – and there are many problems there just like there are here, but the people and culture have been around for thousands of years. In way, it very much retains its tribal, island roots.
I suppose it really comes from deep within one’s upbringing. I miss Hawaii – haven’t been there for too long!
It’s like how I emphasise again and again the transformation that went on in remarkably short-order in Ishinomaki. Victims become volunteers, volunteers become heroes. The non-governmental organizations helped the locals become a part of their own recovery. We didn’t do that in NOLA. And yeah, training is a really big deal, especially here in LA…we need people to learn how to help when the faults around here blow. There is CERT, not sure what the acronym expands out to, but they do give emergency training to people to learn how to help in case of a disaster. Not enough people get CERT training, however.
A very good point. We do kinda expect the govt to do it all for us, and the govt is wary of MGO/NPOs stepping in here in US.
Stu, what is the manga history in Inishomaki–I learned they had a manag museum…?
And please tell us a bit about the music…
Which Isle is your favorite…?
Oh yeah, have to give a shout out to AMC Theatres, who were our distribution partners here in the US and Canada for our premieres. We did a night of screenings on March 14th which was spectacular…we were everywhere from Maui, HI to Toronto, ON, Canada and coast-to-coast…16 theatres in all. Here in LA, we did a huge screening in Torrance where we sold out not one but two auditoriums at the AMC Del Amo.
We had Shinya MIzoguchi, an incredible electronic musician who grew up in the US and had Jazz musicians for parents, doing the score. And the group M’s Japan Orchestra, which is an incredible fusion of Jazz, Rock and Traditional Japanese music, did songs. Some of the themes of Shin-san’s music flow from songs M’s Japan Orchestra contributed. And Tamio Okuda, a huge musician in Japan but practically unheard of here in the US, wrote a song specifically for our documentary. Okuda-san is sort of the John Lennon of Japan…very brilliant pop musician who has musical interests all over the place.
and you had an extended run in LA and NY, I beleive. How can peopel arrange screenings?
Yes! They have a manga museum called the “Ishinomori Manga-kan” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishinomori_Manga_Museum).
While the name Ishinomori and Ishinomaki are similar, Ishinomori is actually a very famous manga artist (deceased) who was a peer of Tezuka. His most well-known works include Kamen Rider, Cyborg 009, Gorenja (which is part of Super Sentai and somehow relates to Power Rangers – although I’m not sure of the specifics there, you need to ask a Sentai Otaku!).
Where on Maui, Michelle…? Any chance to tour some of the Big Isle, like Hilo’s Palace Theater, Honoka’a's People Theater, Pahoa’s Akebono Theater to name a few…! I’m positive they’d be sold out events however many nites you’d schedule…!
When I was younger I went a number of times – been to Kauai, Hawai (Big Island), Oahu – but i’m sure they’ve changed tons since then. I loved them all but probably liked the Big Island the best.
Yeah, and that extended run extended, in Burbank, longer than we thought…we were held over for a week!
OK, here’s the URL that will explain everything: http://prayforjapan-film.org/page/hostascreening . We have all the info about the two ways you can set up a screening, either directly through us or through Tugg.Com.
We were at the Maui Mall Megaplex Hollywood Theaters .
Pray for Japan – Look for a screening
I know that’s a pretty comical name, but trust me, the place exists, and the auditorium we showed the movie in was 80% full! We know that Hawaii is a great place for us. Again, visit that URL I linked you all to…it has all the details of both what we are doing and what Tugg are doing.
Tugg’s great…I actually participated in one of their crowdsourced showings to see what they were like. It’s sort of like Kickstarter for movies. You set up a showing and then tell everyone to come by your Tugg URL and pledge that you will come to the showing. When enough people say they will go, everyone gets charged on their credit card and everyone gets their ticket sent to their email.
We haven’t “officially” announced our brand new program with Tugg.com but it will facilitate any screenings in the US – so if one of you wants to host a screening, it can all be done through their website.
And our setup is cool too…everyone from people who want to have a house party and show the film to Universities can set up a showing directly through us. I’m kinda biased because I’m going to be running this Host-A-Screening program but I think it’s pretty cool. Other people have done that, we are actually drawing from best practices from a few other documentaries who have strong Host-A-Screening programs.
‘Megaplex’ *heh* And here I’m suggesting the old school style theaters…! ;-)
Michelle, how do people reach you for Host-a-Screening?
So yeah, we have Tugg for theatrical showings in the US and our home-grown program for everyone else. We have help in Australia and Japan and we will be announcing that and officially announcing Tugg’s involvement Real Soon Now ™.
Go to the URL I gave and everything’s right there: http://prayforjapan-film.org/page/hostascreening .
INCLUDING….how to contact me.
Pefect thanks Michelle!
Next week it’s gonna be a surprise film…5pm west coast time here on FDL
We’d love to get more shows in Hawaii – and those theaters look great, CTuttle! If you don’t mind considering hosting a screening, that would be wonderful!
Stu thank you for making this film and for being here. And Michelle, thank you for working on all aspects form post to present to get it out there.
Firepups and firebaggers, as always–thank you!
My pleasure!
Thank you Lisa, Bev and everyone else who joined – and thank you for giving “Pray for Japan” your time!
This is excellent and timely for me after attending the #A15 Hanford Rally. Thank you!
Mahalo Nui Loa, Lisa, Michelle, and, Stu…! *g*