
Lincoln Memorial
For me this year, I think I’ll skip the discussions of pilgrims and native Americans dining at Plymouth. I’m more caught up in the shift from Thanksgiving as a bunch of local harvest festivals to Thanksgiving as a national holiday.
1863 was a bloody year, as the civil war raged from one end of the country to the other. Chancellorsville saw some 24,000 soldiers die — 1 in 6 of those fighting there. At Gettysburg, there were over 51,000 casualties — more than 1 in 4 for the north, more than 1 in 3 for the south. Across the country, at Vicksburg, Grant’s monthlong siege of that critical city on the Mississippi river epitomized war’s toll not only on those who fight it, but also on the civilians in whose name and on whose doorsteps the battles are fought.
It was a very bloody year indeed.
And yet, even in the midst of bloodshed and division, Lincoln continued to see signs of hope. On October 3, he issued a proclamation [archaic spelling from the original, and emphasis added here]:
The year that is drawing towards its close, has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added, which are of so extraordinary a nature, that they cannot fail to penetrate and soften even the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever watchful providence of Almighty God. In the midst of a civil war of unequaled magnitude and severity, which has sometimes seemed to foreign States to invite and to provoke their aggression, peace has been preserved with all nations, order has been maintained, the laws have been respected and obeyed, and harmony has prevailed everywhere except in the theatre of military conflict; while that theatre has been greatly contracted by the advancing armies and navies of the Union. Needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of peaceful industry to the national defence, have not arrested the plough, the shuttle or the ship; the axe has enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines, as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more abundantly than heretofore. Population has steadily increased, notwithstanding the waste that has been made in the camp, the siege and the battle-field; and the country, rejoicing in the consiousness of augmented strength and vigor, is permitted to expect continuance of years with large increase of freedom. No human counsel hath devised nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who, while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy. It has seemed to me fit and proper that they should be solemnly, reverently and gratefully acknowledged as with one heart and one voice by the whole American People. I do therefore invite my fellow citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last Thursday of November next, as a day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the Heavens. And I recommend to them that while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to His tender care all those who have become widows, orphans, mourners or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty Hand to heal the wounds of the nation and to restore it as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquillity and Union.
“It seemed to me fit and proper” that these gifts poured out on all should be acknowledged by all . . . That works for me.
As I look around today at the neighborhoods where I live, work, and shop, I see not military carnage but economic carnage. Empty shops, except for the discount stores and consignment shops that are packed. Fewer restaurants, as dining out is more of a luxury than it used to be. Empty desks in the offices, as downsizing takes its toll. Even the question “How are the kids?” is painful.
One family in my son’s class was looking for a new home, and their realtor took them to a home offered as a short sale. “The bank is about to foreclose, unless the homeowners can sell it first,” the realtor told them. When the family arrived at the house, the sellers were still there, setting up for a garage sale, and out of the garage came another kid — another student in my son’s class.
That’s when economic carnage hits home — when one third grader realizes his/her classmate is being forced to move.
And yet, even in the midst of such national carnage — with no end in sight for most folks according to the Fed — there is still hope and reason for giving thanks.
In Lincoln’s Thanksgiving proclamation, he spoke of things which transcended north vs south, winners vs losers, and in this I hear the beginnings of what later emerged in his 2nd Inaugural Address:
Both read the same Bible and pray to the same God, and each invokes His aid against the other. It may seem strange that any men should dare to ask a just God’s assistance in wringing their bread from the sweat of other men’s faces, but let us judge not, that we be not judged. The prayers of both could not be answered. That of neither has been answered fully. . .
With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan, to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.
I give thanks this day for those who help me to see beyond myself, to bind up whatever wounds are there, and to do all which may achieve and cherish a just world.
On this day when food plays such a central role, I give thanks for those who cook — who bring a part of themselves and their culture into the kitchen, and emerge to fill a table for friends, neighbors, and even strangers. “Here is a bit of my world, my culture, my self,” says the chef, “and I offer it to you.” More particularly, I give thanks for those who taught (and continue to teach) me to cook, including folks like Larue here at FDL.
I also give thanks for those who encourage me to grow in my beliefs and ways of thinking, particularly today for the Gorilla’s Guides team that is putting together their “Introduction to Islam” series at MyFDL. Salaam alaikum, my brothers and sisters.
Indeed, on this day of thanksgiving in the midst of such turmoil all around us, peace be upon us all, as we see and celebrate those things which bind us together in our shared humanity.
(photo h/t: me, taken the last time I was in DC.)



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Great Post PeterR!! sure is much better than the lies the Right are spewing about today and equating it with the Pilgrims running from socialism in Europe??? Hell there was no such thing as socialism and they Left Europe because of Religious persecution. Talk about rewriting History to fit their politics. WTF I wonder what will be next?? They have no Morals at all!
Happy Thanksgiving to all the good Pups here at the Lake! ☺ ☺ ☺
Although the figures for all the Civil War battles are horrendous the figure you are giving for Chancellorsville is for total casualties rather than dead I think.
peterr, thanks for linking that stirring Thanksgiving proclamation. i’ve printed it out and hope to read it to the gathering i’m meeting today ~ we’ll be 16 – 17 and about half of us will be cooking in the kitchen for the whole table. i’m making Chinese style broccoli with orange-ginger sauce for the veggie. (cook’s illustrated is also an American institution at Thanksgiving, doncha know. . .) (:>
In 1862 Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act for the construction of the transcontinental railroad. In October 1864 John Wilkes Booth met in Montreal, Canada with Jacob Thompson, chief of the Confederate secret service to plan Lincoln’s assassination. On Good Friday (April 15) 1865 Booth and 8 other Roman Catholic religious fanatics (all members of the Copperheads and the Knights of the Golden Circle) killed Lincoln in hopes of preventing the reconciliation between the northern and southern states. Peace
Although the figures for all the Civil War battles are horrendous the figure you are giving for Chancellorsville is for total casualties rather than dead I think.
Yes. Also, answering the question of “How many casualties were there at Gettysburg?” (or any other Civil War battle) is not a simple one, usually because of the fact that Confederate records are lost, incomplete, or that they used different standards in counting losses. Lee’s own records show about 20,500 casualties at Gettysburg but these excluded slightly wounded men who could still capable of service. Later, ex-Confederates did all they could in writing their version of history to either lower, or raise, the likely Confederate casualty total, depending on the battle, to bolster their “Lost Cause” mythmaking. There were more than a few inkpots spilled in the historical aftermath of the Civil War by generals on both sides justifying their cause or personal history.
I know I’m running off on a tangent, but it’s a good one. Just don’t get me all worked up over those absurdly low Luftwaffe fighter losses against US bomber formations that Luftwaffle-philes cite all the time. You won’t hear the end of it then.
stewartm, just can’t help myself.
Sad to say, I can only give thanks for myself, personally–not for the future of this country. There are dark times ahead. The fact that the current president had a historic chance to really fix things and then deliberately blew it (as he has drunk the Reagan Kool-Aid himself, it’s now apparently clear) makes that all the much harder to bear.
stewartm
Howdy, I’m a longtime FDLer and the [un]Official Yoga/Meditation Voice of FDL.
Here’s my nugget of wisdom, and I hear Mr. Stephen Covey feels the same way.
The way we see the problem is the problem.
Not to get anyone’s knickers in a twist, but the Proclamation only extended to slaves in the areas under control of the Federal Government.
Also, the British freed their slaves 25 years before, with compensation to the owners.
Total cost to the Brits was 1 per cent of the total cost of the War between the States.
Not saying Lincoln was not great, but I think he was a complete fool in economic areas, war policies and basic understanding of the Constitution.
He was a shoddy little politician out of Illinois that gave good speeches about things that his government never carried out. Huh? Well, I be damned we’ve got another one of those as president.
Bless you and thanks, Peterr for a wonderful post~ I had no idea that Thanksgiving came to be by way of for this so Lincoln. Thanks be to God for this gift and so many others from his servant Lincoln. I thought I had understood from somewhere that Lincoln was not a Christian, but his words certainly affirm the “Almighty’s” role in his and America’s life. I hope that he also firmly affirmed separation of church and state, lest those who would nullify that concept pounce upon Lincoln’s words to further justify their positions.
I also very much appreciate the linkage to the passage from his second inaugural address. It’s very hard for me to affirm his call for malice toward none, etc. I have a lot of malice in my heart for a lot of folks with whom I find no commonality, and most of all for those “Christians” who are ultimate haters, liars, justifiers of murder, mayhem, and social/ moral rejection and persecution, etc.
I always used to say, I am willing to be judged by others as a welcome price to pay for my continuing right to judge. That’s still a temptation for me in my ethical struggles to follow the Lord who says to judge not.
I’ve begun to think upon our current dilemmas and threats, wondering how I might constructively and positively live (and no go mad or suicide) in a country and world whose dominant values are so incredibly non-Christian, and I don’t mean vs. Islam or Judaism or Hinduism or Buddhist, etc.
Long ago I was introduced to Bonhoeffer and I have resolved to really read some of his works this year, seeking a way for me to live “Christianly” when there is so much judgmentalism, contempt, resentment, disgust and fear in my heart and all too often in my speech.
I’m hoping that my new church (Lutheran, after 50 years as an Episcopalian)
will sponsor a Bonhoeffer study group for those who are struggling with such issues of gross and subtle sins of omission and commission perpetrated by the ruling class and the grossly misinformed underclasses.
There are many things about FDL for which I thank God. You and your posts are one of my favorite things at the Lake.
So Happy Thanksgiving to you, your family and your congregation in this year of our Lord 2010, with hope for a better 2011 and an abundance of grace so that we may live more peacefully and graciously in our own little worlds.
Blessings, with an abundance of grace and peace for all at the Lake.
PS. I’m going to ask my Thanksgiving dinner hostess for permission to read some of your Lincoln passages as our “grace”; their household are also lovers of the Lake.
I like your Covey nugget. Thanks,
I can comprehend the truth in my head, but am not yet willing to accept it in my heart.
So unofficial yoga/meditation guru, what say you about my Bonhoeffer reading plans?
Blessings,
Ive been away and come back to your thoughtful note. Lots to read from
Bonhoeffer…a new biography, I think, and truly a man of Christian courage. Thanks for the reminder. Also some fine poetry.
Peace, Brother.
I always appreciate your insight. I would love to hear you preach.
Jim Clausen Luther”77
The very least I can do is take a day off from complaints and criticism. I always try to remember that lots of people have suffered far more than I have.
Bless you, RevDeb. Didn’t know about a possible new biography of Bonhoeffer; will have to look it up. Thanks for the tip. Also didn’t know about his poetry. I mostly know of him from Ethics, part of which I read in the early 1960′s, Life Together and The Cost of Discipleship, which I plan to reread, and the movie about his life and death.
At least some of the extended family of our Thanksgiving gathering appreciated the Lincoln quote.
Bless you, rmwarnick, thanks for your guidance.
Ditto, JCL, I’d love to hear Peterr preach too.
Blessings,
And RevDeb, I wish I could hear you preach as well! Thanks for whetting my appetite for beginning my Bonhoeffer journey.
Began to do some exploring on Bonhoeffer resources and found the new biography is Bonhoeffer, Pastor, Martyr, Prophet and Spy, by Eric Metaxas.
Also found a lot of other Bonhoeffer books, including God is in the Manger: Reflections on Advent and Christmas, a paperback that includes passages from his many writings, including poetry. Maybe we could have a 2011 Advent program using this resource at the new church.
There’s also a a year of daily devotions by Bonhoeffer entitle I want to Live These Days…. that looks intriguing.
And I’d also love to get A Testament to Freedom: The Essential Writings of Dietrich Bonhoeffer.
And of course, all his many actual books.
Have a blessed Advent.
You’re equating casualties with deaths in these battle statistics. For example, until 9-11, Antietam was the bloodiest day in American history, with about 3,000 dead out of 24,000 casualties (many who went on to die of wounds).