Edmond Dantes

Edmond Dantes,
from The Count of Monte Cristo

There has been much sanctimonious huffing and puffing in the US press over the Scottish courts’ releasing Abdelbasset Ali al Megrahi, the only person ever to be convicted for any involvement in the bombing of a PanAm jet over Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988, and sending the terminally-ill man home to Libya to live out his last days.

The one thing you won’t see mentioned in most American news accounts: The likelihood that he is innocent.

Andrew Solomon of The New Yorker is one of the few American traditional-media reporters willing to take this seriously:

The fact that Megrahi was convicted on thin evidence has been noted by many who were close to the original trial and the hastily assembled first appeal. Robert Black, the Scottish lawyer who was the architect of the original trial, described it as “the most disgraceful miscarriage of justice in Scotland for a hundred years.” Professor Hans Köchler, appointed by Kofi Annan to observe the trial for the U.N., called the second court’s decision a “spectacular miscarriage of justice.” One of the primary witnesses—Tony Gauci, the Maltese shopkeeper who identified Megrahi as having bought the clothes that investigators believed were wrapped around the bomb—has been largely discredited, and the assertion that the Swiss Mebo MST-13 timer used to detonate the bomb had been sold only to the Libyans has proved false.

So if Megrahi didn’t do it, who did? Solomon points to the Iranians, as did CBS’ 60 Minutes news program back in 2000. Why would the CIA, which was investigating the bombing, choose to blame a Libyan national rather than Iran? Lisa Pease, writing for The Consortium, explains that the US was in the midst of another hostage crisis, this time in Lebanon, and needed the Iranians’ aid in negotiating for the hostages’ release. But she also points out some other theories as to who took out PamAm Flight 103, including one involving a claimed heroin ring operating out of Frankfurt’s airport and another blaming the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC). The one thing that does seem certain is that whoever did do it wasn’t Megrahi.

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