
Ever since Buck O’Neil received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, I’ve got a warm spot in my heart for it. It was created by Harry Truman, as a kind of executive branch, civilian counterpart to the Congressional Medal of Honor, to honor those who have made "an especially meritorious contribution to the security or national interests of the United States, world peace, cultural or other significant public or private endeavors."
Yes, the Presidential Medal of Freedom has taken a few hits over the last eight years, but what award hasn’t had its more dubious winners? (Tom Lehrer noted that political satire became obsolete when Kissinger won the Nobel Peace Prize.)
Last Thursday, Obama announced a new slate of recipients. Teddy Kennedy got a lot of the press, but the whole list is quite stunning (click through for internal links):
- Nancy Goodman Brinker is the founder of Susan G. Komen for the Cure, the world’s leading breast cancer grassroots organization.
- Pedro José Greer, Jr. is the Assistant Dean of Academic Affairs and Florida International University School of Medicine. He is also the founder of Camillus Health Concern, an agency that provides medical care to over 10,000 homeless and low-income patients each year in Miami.
- Stephen Hawking is an internationally-recognized theoretical physicist, and is the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University.
- Jack Kemp was a U.S. Congressman, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, and Republican Nominee for Vice President in 1996. He died in May, 2009.
- Sen. Edward Kennedy is one of the longest-serving and greatest Senators of all time. He has worked tirelessly for health care reform over the last five decades.
- Billie Jean King is known for winning the famous "Battle of the Sexes" tennis match, and championing gender equality issues not only in sports, but in all aspects of life.
- Rev. Joseph Lowery has been a leader of the civil rights movement since the 1950s, and co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference with Dr. Martin Luther King.
- Dr. Joseph Medicine Crow is the last living Plains Indian war chief, and author of works on Native American history and culture who has served as an inspiration to young Native Americans across the country.
- Harvey Milk was the first openly gay elected official from a major city in the United States. He was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in 1977, and encouraged LGBT citizens to live their lives openly.
- Sandra Day O’Connor was a Supreme Court Justice from 1981 until her retirement in 2006. She was the first woman ever to sit on the Supreme Court, and has received numerous awards for her outstanding achievements.
- Sidney Poitier is an actor known for breaking racial barriers. He is the first African American to be nominated and win a Best Actor Academy Award.
- Chita Rivera is an actress, singer and dancer, who has broken barriers and inspired a generation of women. In 2002, she was the first Hispanic to receive the Kennedy Center Honor.
- Mary Robinson was the first female President of Ireland and former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. Since 2002, she has been the President of Realizing Rights: The Ethical Globalization Initiative.
- Janet Davison Rowley, M.D., is the Blum Riese Distinguished Service Professor of Medicine, Molecular Genetics & Cell Biology and Human Genetics at the University of Chicago. She discovered the first consistent chromosome translocation in a human cancer.
- Desmond Tutu is widely regarded as "South Africa’s moral conscience," and was a leading anti-apartheid activist in South Africa.
- Muhammad Yunus is a global leader in anti-poverty efforts, and pioneered the use of "micro-loans" to provide credit to poor individuals.
Different names jump out at me each time I read the list, but Milk, Tutu, and Yunus are consistently in my mind.
And here at FDL, between Jane and Marcy, it’s hard not to get choked up about honoring the founder of a grass-roots breast cancer foundation. Really hard.
(PSA: Women, if you’ve put off that mammogram, it’s time.)
*raising a glass*
Give it up for those who live their lives with care for those around them!
*ding*



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I was watching the PBS special of Pete Seeger’s 90th birthday celebration last night and thinking, “Obama should award him a Medal of Freedom.”
Talk about a hero for our times: here’s a guy who’s been standing up for what’s right for decades. We all should be this involved.
This is an extraordinary list, really redeems that medal itself after Bush’s constant denigration of it. I object to the inclusion of Justice Non-Democracy, Ms O’Connor, but I suppose her inclusion honors her first-woman status on the Supreme Court. And without the W presidency, could we have had an Obama presidency?
Man this is impressive. Personally, I hope Medicine Crow or Sandra Day O’Connor get the award. Either choice would be wonderful. Ted Kennedy wouldn’t be bad either.
As for Poitier, I love the man, but don’t feel actors quite merit the same recognition as war chiefs, Supreme Court judges, and U.S. Congressmen.
These are all excellent choices.
I was just perusing the Wikipedia entry on the Presidential Medal of Freedom and their recipients gallery includes Mother Teresa, Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan (awarded by George H. W. Bush) and Tony Blair. Mother Teresa I can accept, the other three are a travesty.
I’M AN IDIOT, I didn’t realize that all these people got the medal. I win award: Dumbass of the Internet. Now I’m really happy- all my favorites got it! :)
Stephen Hawking – a scientist? The Medal of Freedom?
Heck, we must have a new selection criteria… Oh, yeah.
Other holders of the Lucasian Chair:
* 1664 Isaac Barrow
* 1669 Sir Isaac Newton
* 1702 William Whiston
* 1711 Nicholas Saunderson
* 1739 John Colson
* 1760 Edward Waring
* 1798 Isaac Milner
* 1820 Robert Woodhouse
* 1822 Thomas Turton
* 1826 Sir George Biddell Airy
* 1828 Charles Babbage
* 1839 Joshua King
* 1849 Sir George Stokes
* 1903 Sir Joseph Larmor
* 1932 Paul Dirac
* 1969 Sir James Lighthill
That is some company.
Enormous contributions to thought. Congratulations, Dr. Hawking.
They all get it: it’s not a competitive honor.
The odd name to me was Jack Kemp. As his wiki entry describes him,
And that’s worked out sooooo well.
I put this one down to bipartisanship, so that the GOP wouldn’t go nuts about honoring Teddy Kennedy. (”One of ours, and one of yours.”)
Babbage held that chair too? I hadn’t heard that.
Yikes, when I said they were all excellent choices I’d forgotten about Voodoo Economist Kemp. NOT a good choice.
I got it from teh Wiki, so it must be true.