The statistics are astonishing:
… no other unit has a record as deadly as the soldiers of the 4th Brigade. … In a one-year period from the fall of 2007 to the fall of 2008, the murder rate for the 500 Lethal Warriors was 114 times the rate for Colorado Springs…a murder rate 20 times that of young males as a whole.
The killings are only the headline-grabbing tip of a much broader pyramid of crime. Since 2005, the brigade’s returning soldiers have been involved in brawls, beatings, rapes, DUIs, drug deals, domestic violence, shootings, stabbings, kidnapping and suicides.
I’m sure that others will write about Phillips’ account of the total failure of the DoD to treat PTSD in returning veterans – and the DoD will tout their new improved services and methods for encouraging returning soldiers to go for help – but behind all of that is the story of how we train our soldiers and what they do in the countries we occupy.
As Phillips writes of the DoD report just completed on these killings [the PDF of the full report is available here]:
The investigation, conducted by a team of 27 behavioral health and Army professionals, concluded with a report released July 15. The findings echo what guys in the ranks said: Their tour was bloodier than most; violence in Iraq messed them up; they started abusing drugs and alcohol; treatment for substance abuse and mental health at Fort Carson was inadequate; stigma kept soldiers from getting help; and when those so-called “risk factors” came together, guys got in serious trouble.
The report did not address other issues, such as soldiers carrying guns once they return from deployments, alleged war crimes by the unit, or the Army’s deployment of soldiers with pending civilian felonies.
And while various army officials are quoted in the article about stigma and the need for more counseling and training of soldiers to recognize the problems of PTSD, none acknowledge or appear to even notice the horrors the soldiers interviewed report committing and witnessing. In his article Phillips breaks through the media blackout that has hidden those war crimes as deeply as it has hidden the “use ‘em up and throw them out” approach the DoD takes to these soldiers.
Here’s just a sample of the nightmare these soldiers confessed to Phillips:
“Toward the end, we were so mad and tired and frustrated,” Freeman said. “You came too close, we lit you up. You didn’t stop, we ran your car over with the Bradley.”
If soldiers were hit by an IED, they would aim machine guns and grenade launchers in every direction, Marquez said, and “just light the whole area up. If anyone was around, that was their fault. We smoked ’em.”
Other soldiers said they shot random cars, killing civilians.
“It was just a free-for-all,” said Marcus Mifflin, 21, a friend of Eastridge who was medically discharged with PTSD after the tour. “You didn’t get blamed unless someone could be absolutely sure you did something wrong. And that was hard. So things happened. Taxi drivers got shot for no reason. Guys got kidnapped and taken to the bridge and interrogated and dropped off.”
And:
… In a December 2007 letter to the Inspector General’s Office of Fort Carson, which investigates crimes within the Army, Needham [a soldier in the brigade] told of the atrocities he saw. His father provided a copy to The Gazette. [the article sidebar has a pdf of Needham's letter]
One sergeant shot a boy riding a bicycle down the street for no reason, John Needham said. When Needham and another soldier rushed to deliver first aid, the sergeant said, “No, let him bleed out.”
Another sergeant shot a man in the head without cause while questioning him, Needham said, then mutilated the body, lashed it to the hood of his Humvee and drove around the neighborhood blaring warnings to insurgents in Arabic that “they would be next.”
Other Iraqis were shot for invented reasons, then mutilated, Needham said.
The sergeants particularly liked removing victims’ brains, Needham said.
Needham offered a photograph of a soldier removing brains from an Iraqi on the hood of a Humvee and other photos as evidence. His father supplied copies to The Gazette.
Or listen to the audio [available here] of Phillips’ interview with another soldier, Eastridge who recounts his last mission:
[Eastridge] was the gunner manning the M240 machine gun on a Humvee — a big gun that shoots 600 rounds per minute. He said he was ordered to guard the street while the rest of his platoon searched a house.
Eastridge said he told his lieutenant he was going to kill people as soon as the officer was out of sight. Then he asked the driver to put some heavy-metal “killin’ music on.”
His lieutenant laughed and walked off, Eastridge said.
Families were out playing soccer and barbecuing. Eastridge said he just started shooting. He pumped a long burst of rounds into a big palm tree where a few old men had gathered in the shade.
People started running. They piled into their cars and sped away. There was a no-driving rule in effect in the neighborhood, so, Eastridge said, he put his cross hairs on every car that moved.
“All I could think of was car bombs, car bombs, car bombs, and I just kept shooting,” he said.
Orders came over the radio to cease fire, he said, but he kept yelling, “Negative! Negative!”
Eastridge said he shot more than 1,700 rounds. When asked how many people he killed, he said, “Not that many. Maybe a dozen.”
He was court-martialed a short time later on nine counts, including drug possession and disobeying orders. Killing civilians wasn’t one of them.
For that, he said, he was put on guard duty.
There is more – and Dave Phillips has the courage to tell us – about the crimes in Iraq and the crimes on homecoming – and the criminality of a military leadership that allows it all. The “Lethal Warriors” are once again deployed, this time to Afghanistan – and we must ask precisely what are they doing there … now.
For all the accounts I’ve read – and posted – about the constant stream of civilian casualties and war crimes committed in our names, I was still shocked by this report. And I was again reminded of the warning that Laith of the GorillasGuides team wrote not long before he himself was killed:
You should remember something else. A people and their army who behave like this abroad invariably bring this criminal and brutish behaviour home and turn it against their own people. It is not only revolutions that eat their own.
Related posts:
- Breaking: Seven Killed in Fort Hood Shooting (Update: 12 Dead)
- Report Confirms Poor Electrical Work by KBR Endangers US Troops in Iraq and Afghanistan
- The US Military Suddenly Discovers International Law–When the Taliban Breaks It
- Costs of Iraq, Afghanistan Wars Proving Unsustainable
- Pete Hoekstra: US Shouldn’t Close Guantanamo — It’s a “Great Place”





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I do not know how you can continue to look at these nightmares. Props Siun.
Looks like reality far outpaced our dire predictions of the -years-down-the-road repercussions of the US becoming… what…
I live mere blocks from the VA in Denver – it’s where I grab the bus to go to work. And around September 2003, I started seeing what were obviously Iraq vets.
I thought then, as I think today, that I’m going to live that whole piece of the mid 70’s to the mid ’80s all over again, where there were going to be these offcast people who really needed help, and weren’t getting it.
This is going to be a problem for a decade or more if we don’t dedicate significant resource to these people who fought a bad war for no good reason and are damaged.
This happens in every war. It’s one of the many tragedies that war creates (while solving nothing), and it is never addressed.
The woman who cleans for me works full time for the VA, in hospice care, now mostly VN vets (bless her soul). Her parked car got hit in the parking lot by a recent war vet who’s wigged out on painkillers.
But people get rich and violent people get to act out there aggressions “legally”. And flags get waved and service to country becomes a big deal even if it is a disservice.
thats why a war of aggression is the supreme international crime.
too bad the politicians of both parties will continue these criminal occupations until . . . who knows?
Thanks for highlighting this, Siun. I worked in psychiatric emergency services in the early 80’s. The problems of chronic PTSD, substance dependence, depression, and the related issues of domestic violence and child abuse were huge. This time round we have that and more, given the numbers of people who are coming back with traumatic brain injuries.
And what of the people in Iraq? What services and support are they getting?
I’m familiar with the “benefits” of war.
I’m listening again to House of War by James Carroll. Turns out every prez since FDR started out his first term with some kind of military aggression or serious escalation of an existing one. Now, I think he cheats for Carter, for whom the author counts the hostage rescue, which IIRC was late in his term. That aside, we should not be surprised that Obama’s first major policy move was to launch the third U.S. war against Islam. Seems that getting elected POTUS is not enuf. Gotta fire them guns and drop them bombs to really prove you’ve got balls.
Nodding … the PTSD is awful but reading these articles, what was so clear to me is that these soldiers were completely uncontrolled in Iraq. Their commanders encouraged and absolved and used that – and they each acted in completely horrific ways. How much is the brainwashing new style of training, how much their own proclivities, how much what they are encouraged to do – I have no idea how to measure but we have brought such horror to the people of Iraq. These soldiers then just bring it home as well.
The other thing that comes to mind is how Glenzilla continually makes the point that we have a two-tiered system of justice; where the priviledged deciders are immune for their acts, yet the ‘carry-outers’ of such decisions bear the brunt. Legally and then also morally as they have to live with raiding the village, the murders, the whatever else unspeakable.
Then they come home all busted up; emotionally, physically, psychically.
If you ask me, the greater crime is committed by the decisions. Bush/Cheney = Milosevic. To the Hague!
As is said above, the damaged soldiers returning and not getting help, not wanting help, not getting what they need is a by product of war.
But more importantly, as we learnt from Vietnam, damaged soldiers are what happens when ya send young, ethnocentric, and completely UNdeveloped minds ignorant of world affairs, much less other colors, langauges, foods, lands and customs, it’s what happens when ya send ‘em out to fight a war and demonize the enemy. They light up anything in sight.
War is hell, and it should be.
And it should NOT be waged as we have waged it post WW2.
War alone is hell for soldiers to wage and come home and adjust.
War for wrong reasons in places our soldiers don’t understand or want to understand is immoral.
And the soldiers pay the first price, and then the civilian population pays the second price from their being damaged.
Lose/Lose.
No war. Not any more, no real need for it.
But it’s part of our system, and like healthcare, women’s and civil rights, it’s not gonna be reformed any time soon on OUR watch it seems.
There was a time in my late teens and early 20’s, I NEVER thought I’d hit 56 and see such lack of overall progress on so many human rights issues and fronts in our own country.
And broken soldiers have become as big an issue now, if not more, than during and post Vietnam.
Sad. My heart out to each and every one of them, and those who are in their orbits.
Perhaps with more stories made known in the MSM, outrage among the public will emerge.
We are sadly lacking the outrage we felt so long ago . . . at least we are lacking the outright DEMONSTRATION of that outrage, like we did so long ago . . . peace to all, if possible. Luck to all, in lieu of peace.
I think we haven’t heard the half of what’s U.S. troops are doing in IrAfPak. Too dangerous to do real reporting, not only the dangers of war, but also the danger of U.S. killing you if you report accurately.
Agreed. Our leaders send out young undeveloped minds who know NOTHING about the world.
And our leaders then sit back and wash their hands of the dead, dying, wounded on all sides with smug determination and conviction they are doing the right thing. Not for their country, but for their personal gain.
To The Hague, indeed. And out NOW, from AF’Pak. And Iraq. ALL the way out, no bases, no troops. Only diplomatic and humane services missions overseas.
I gotta keep my dreams . . . what else to hold onto?
You can bet Pat Tillman has had a chlling effect upon soldiers AND reporters. I concur with your statements. Completely.
Yep. I’m 64 and feel exactly that.
For anyone interested in local background.
http://snipurl.com/o3crs
Nice report, Siun.
Yep. Thanks for the Tillman reminder. A good (i.e. tragic) illustration of the point.
Oh, and let’s not forget the scores of retiree military propogandists, who didn’t violate any law according to the military’s investigation of itself.
What I can’t wrap my mind around is what will happen/what the future state of the world will be if our war crimes aren’t prosecuted and we don’t get out of Iraq/AfPak.
This acceptance of a perpetual state of the US CONTINUING the crap that we know to be wrong, for who knows how long, is just so repugnant to me. I just don’t have the words, and literally can’t imagine it.
I read the article this morning. It was a hard one to go through and sad. I made me mad at the Army for not doing the follow up they should have been doing with these soldiers.
I don’t think anyone could have predicted that desensitizing (heavily armed) young people to murder and mayhem could have undesired consequences. Well, no one in a leadership position, anyway.
i don’t know if the soldiers going over there are “violent people”. but, for sure, they have guns in a very frustrating pointless situation.
Somewhere on line today I read that the incidence of TBI (traumatic brain injury) is now up to 33% of all soldiers. . .the percentage is going up and up. The amount of PTSD is even higher.
Pretty convenient lack of imagination, isn’t it.
Probably this is a story that is going to play out all across the country. We have allowed these young people to be destroyed and we can’t fix it. Their rage is going to touch all of us. It is the saddest account I have seen during this whole ugly mess.
Siun, thanks for reminding us that we are just one level above barbarians, if that, and that we need to stop this madness.
Wow, thanks for the link and what looks like very impressive work on this … I will be reading tonight and hope everyone else does as well.
Repeating your link to make sure everyone gets it … ThreshingMachine has info on related cases going back to 2005 here – http://snipurl.com/o3crs
I think I read that it takes the U.S. military 250,000 bullets to kill one Iraqi. If that isn’t violence, what is?
In the article, there’s a short description of the training these soldiers went through. A few years ago Rolling Stone did an article about the changes in training implemented to increase the kill rate (which was actually quite low in Vietnam apparently – soldiers shot a lot, shot to kill not so much)
I haven’t been able to find the article online (and if anyone knows where it is please!!! email me a link at media dot firedoglake at gmail dot com ) but it’s hard to not see this change in training as a serious piece in the creation of these crazed killers.
If my memory in 26 is accurate, the kill rate is a lot lower in Iraq than in VN. I think in VN it took a lot fewer bullets to kill a VN.
Now if you want a high kill rate, ahem…. If that’s your criterion, well then, the objective should be easy to achieve. It that’s what soldiers are being told is their “mission,” it’s surprising that not many more civilians are being killed, analogous to the VN body counts.
Phoenix Woman. Upstairs.
Spin Versus Reality: Your GOP/Media Complex In Action
The movies about the erosion of civilization into the future have all been made for decades upon decades.
Only we thought they, and the books of Orwell and others, were just entertainment.
Turns out, they are more accurate today than the hopeful sci-fi dreams of inter planetary and inter stellar travel.
I sure was looking forward to a better future, not an eroding one, for our country, and planet and species.
There’s only so much any one of us, or any BUNCH of us, can do.
The rest, even the god’s aren’t 7/10th’s sure of what will happen.
Life’s a crapshoot it seems at times. Me, I discovered picking music, and people who do same.
A savin grace for my sanity, along with the toobz and knowin there’s others out there like me.
Can’t resist another visual response .Indeed, the troubling metaphor “we lit you up” – as the new enlightenment.
Thanks for this post, Siun.
Yeehaw! It’s watertiger, upstairs!
Late Night: Hawaii Hai-KEEBAH!
annamissed – it’s always a special gift to have a link to your work. Thank you.
I couldn’t find anything from Rolling Stone, but maybe this article from Counterpunch Structured Cruelty written by Sgt. Martin Smith, USMC, ret. is it. It speaks about how the military purposely worked out how to get recruits to kill since “humans are instinctively reluctant to kill”.
Thanks mls – I will take a look at that – sounds like it’s on the same wavelength.
Siun repost in the morning the FDL vets need to weigh in on this civilians can’t.
Did she say the commanding General was leaving Fort Carson as a result of being promoted?
Way epu’d, but thanks for this post Siun.
Thank you, Siun. I hope you didn’t stay up too late.
I don’t know why Maj. Gen. Mark Graham handed over command of Fort Carson last week. There’s a story there.
Here’s another look at why troops come home f’d up.
Torture photos you may not have seen. (warning: graphic, sorry if offensive)
http://csaction.org/TORTURE/TORTURE.html
These horrors are consistent with what I heard first-hand from a marine while he was in Iraq. Although I live 40 miles from Colorado Springs and teach the wives of many Army soldiers from Fort Carson, the base of the units in the Gazette’s story, this was from a Marine whose mother was in my class and who brought CDs to class that he sent her. He worked as a scout who went first into areas to be searched with his computer and reported back what he found, so he always had access to technology to record events and communicate with his family.
I remember she said that before he enlisted, he was a quiet boy who loved bubble baths and wouldn’t have hurt a fly. Then he was trained to kill. One vivid video I saw showed his comrades gunning down civilians because they happened to try to cross the street, and “anyone who was out was of doors was suspected of being a terrorist.” The worst was what apparently repeated, or at least repeated, behavior when one of his buddies died. They’d make a display of his boots and then go out and kill any Iraqi they saw–several of them– to vent their rage at the death of their friend. If these pictures had been made public at the time, there would have been hell to pay. I was horrified and thought they should be, but they were not mine to publicize.
He ended up doing two stints in Iraq. I doubt he’ll ever be the tender-hearted boy who took bubble baths again. So — the stories from the Colorado Springs Gazette do not surprise me at all.