When yet more Bush-era OLC memos justifying as the official policy of the United States what many in the rest of the world believe to be torture (myself included) were released on Thursday, I tried to make sense of how John Ashcroft — a devout and committed fundamentalist Christian– could find himself approving what those memos recount. The next day (Good Friday by the Orthodox church’s calendar and one week after Good Friday by the western church’s calendar) the answer leaped out at me.

John Ashcroft is the Caiaphas of Torture. 

For many of the Christian faith, the story of Jesus’ arrest, trial, torture, and death are retold in their entirety on Good Friday, as recounted in the Gospel of John. One of the central figures in the story is Caiaphas, the high priest at the time. But he makes his first appearance in John’s story much earlier, as Jesus’ popularity is becoming problematic for the religious and political Powers That Be in Jerusalem. As the gospel story recounts things:

. . . the chief priests and the Pharisees called a meeting of the council, and said, ‘What are we to do? This man is performing many signs. If we let him go on like this, everyone will believe in him, and the Romans will come and destroy both our holy place and our nation.’ But one of them, Caiaphas, who was high priest that year, said to them, ‘You know nothing at all! You do not understand that it is better for you to have one man die for the people than to have the whole nation destroyed.’ (John 11:47-50, NRSV)

I can hear Caiaphas in my head, arguing passionately with the council members. "Never mind the commands of Moses: ‘you shall not murder’ and ‘you shall not bear false witness.’ Never mind the words of the prophets, calling for justice and righteousness in our laws and courts. We’re facing an emergency here — one that threatens the temple, the city of Jerusalem, and the nation as a whole. Extraordinary measures are called for. We have to look past legalisms, and do what needs to be done. If this is what is needed to keep our nation safe, then that’s what we need to do." Three verses later, the gospel writer tells the readers that Caiaphas’ colleagues agreed: "So from that day on they planned to put him to death."

In Bart Gellman’s excellent book Angler, he recounts the famous hospital visit by Andy Card and Alberto Gonzales, where they tried and failed to get the ailing Ashcroft to re-assert his power over acting Attorney General James Comey and reauthorize the warrantless wiretapping program. After Ashcroft backed Comey, and Card and Gonzales left, Gelman notes a blessing that FBI Director Mueller gave to Ashcroft: "In every man’s life there comes a time when the good Lord tests him. You passed your test tonight."

Perhaps so. But I have to wonder: did Ashcroft finally act on behalf of justice that night, because he was tired of the years he spent being a modern-day Caiaphas?

Sign the petition telling Attorney General Eric Holder to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate torture here

Related posts:

  1. Ted Kennedy vs. John Ashcroft
  2. When and To What Degree Was John Ashcroft Read Into the Illegal Surveillance Program?
  3. IG Report: Ashcroft Complained He was Misled by CIA, Too
  4. George Bush Personally Sent Card, Gonzales to Thug Up Ashcroft
  5. Ashcroft on Waterboarding Prosecutions