What does the Office of Management and Budget have to do with our health and our environment? Well, the OMB effectively has the last word on the regulations Federal agencies write to implement Federal Law. For decades, OMB’s been where proposed Federal rules to keep poison out of our lives meet lethal doses of corporate bribes "deregulation". At OMB, the entire Federal regulatory channel gets squeezed so narrowly that one person has the power to stop new rules. Who does PEBO want to put in command of OMB’s health and environmental rules? A Libertarian who predictably opposes "mandates and bans". Meet the new Borgias — same as the old Borgias. Meet our new BFF, Cass Sunstein.
But as co-chair of the American Enterprise Institute Center for Regulatory and Market Studies advisory board, Sunstein works for one of the nation’s most influential right-wing corporate anti-regulatory think tanks.
But of course. Why should Cass waste his time on environmental justice when the AEI can write him checks? In a free market, everything’s for sale. Right, Cass?
For a long time, the nation has been split between two types: old-style Democrats, favoring mandates and bans, and new(ish)-style Republicans, insisting that markets and free choice should be respected. Richard Thaler and I think that there is a way to avoid mandates and bans, and to respect free choice, while also helping people to make better decisions.
In short, we hope that libertarian paternalism might provide a real third way…. Thus, for example, libertarian paternalism offers fresh ways of thinking about the mortgage crisis, credit card reform, savings for retirement, prescription drugs, health care, environmental law…
If you have small children, good ol’ Cass’s lucrative ideology gives them the freedom to suck down a whole lot more poison. Does it give us the freedom to have our food and water free of man-made poisons? Not so much. Folks, can’t you just feel the post-partisan love?
Oh Brave New OMB to have such sophists in it!
But wait, folks — there’s more! My new BFF Cass writes about the Precautionary Principle! And writes about it more. From last July:
Regulations sometimes give rise to substitute risks. DDT, for example, is often regulated in the interest of protecting birds and human health. In poor nations, though, DDT bans eliminate what appears to be the most effective way of combating malaria – and thus significantly undermine public health.
Not factual, Cass. The libertarians at Heartland sure love it, though.
Or consider the "drug lag," produced whenever the government takes a highly precautionary approach to the introduction of new drugs. Stringent review protects people against inadequately tested drugs; but it will also prevent people from receiving the benefits of new medications. Is it "precautionary" to require extensive testing, or to do the opposite?
Yay us – more Vioxx!
The Corner loves Cass’s take on the Precautionary Principle…
In particular, Prof. Sunstein has been a very strong opponent of the Precautionary Principle, which is the rock upon which many environmental regulatory initiatives are built.
…and fuel economy standards. [They sez Glenn Reynolds loves Cass, too.]
Thanks, Cass, for the object lesson in why the most reactionary forces in America pour money into subsidizing those good ‘ol free market libertarians: gutting regulations will make billions.
Much of the big money behind the conservative and libertarian think tanks can be traced back to foundations created by a handful of very wealthy individuals: Charles G. Koch and his brother David H. Koch, Richard Mellon Scaife, Adolph Coors, Lynde and Harry Bradley and John M. Olin.
Cass, they’ll love seeing your move to Office of Management and Budget and with oversight on environmental, healthcare, and safety issues. And they should: with an AEI Libertarian running the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs – the White House office in charge of clearing federal regulations, they’re getting exactly what they paid for.
Cass, you may be too modest shrewd to show how hard you’ve worked on behalf of the Libertarians’ sugar daddies, but Think Progress shows just how much you can deliver for them at OIRA.
How would progressives respond if President Bush nominated as "regulatory czar" a person who:
– Once called for changing the Clean Air Act to require a balancing of costs and benefits in setting national clean air standards – a fundamental weakening long sought by big polluters who believe it would help them resist cleanup;
– Urged the federal government to devalue senior citizens in calculating the benefits of federal regulations because "A program that saves young people produces more welfare than one that saves old people." This is a concept dubbed the "senior death discount," and that environmentalists forced EPA Administrator Christie Todd Whitman to renounce in 2003;
The Hamilton Project — and the neo-liberalism that owns it — wins again. They choose their supplicants servants well. Cass, have they given you your bone yet, or is it waiting under the Supreme Court seat the same way Chief Justice Roberts’ was?



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zed?
Hey Kirk!
You raggin’ on that uber-patriot/DFH’s dream Cass Sunstein again?
Oof. This is a tough one to swallow.
Didn’t he just marry Samatha Power, after meeting in the campaign?
AEI??? WTF, PEBO?
And Dugg right here.
hi newton! what, me criticize? *g*
sorry bonkers: this really is hard to swallow. blergh.
Thnaks, newton. Folks, please do Digg.
And “lurkers” – folks who haven’t commented before – please jump in!
Jeez, it’s like he was inviting the good doctor to jump up and down on him.
Kirk, was the invitation engraved?
Freemarkets only work if consumers have the same information that producers have?
If this guy gets in who is going to trust non organic catfood, Meat etc?
With this new Administration, we’re gonna hafta proceed with Precaution.
Sure looked like it *g*
but Cass’ big invitation went to the Federalist Society. Kathy at The G Spot has more:
If you tilt the questions to industry a lot that might help them. But breathing problems and allergies will go down if we lower air pollution.
Fish and Farming should improve Honey bees would be less sick.
As long as the wealthy people’s interests are being protected, I don’t think we should criticize Obama’s choices. After all, isn’t this just another example of his super-smart three-dimensional chess playing? Surely the toddler market for poisons will sort this out, right?
And to people who complain that our sour posts don’t provide an alternative, I say: in the case of Cass, anyone else will do.
We all knew Cass Sunstein would end up someplace where he could do harm.
Isn’t there some cliche about being known by your friends and Sunstein/Powers are Obama’s BFF.
Is this a Senate-confirmable position? And what Committee will he see about a job?
I’ll bet Kristol is just thrilled as punch at his AEI coworker’s appointment. Sardonicus will crow that Obama has swung even more to the right. Mayhaps for once he’ll be right.
I didn’t vote for Obama so that we’d have the AEI in power — I voted for him to rid our government of this outrageous and scandalous influence. This isn’t post-partisanship I can believe in.
I don’t know if the position requires Senate confirmation, but I’d sure like to. Great question!
Sunstein’s AEI ties blow me away, too. Why not just hire Monsnato’s corporate counsel and end the pretense of regulation?
(oh wait — I think that already may have happened. really.)
Is it possible to sue OMB?
Ooh, I sure hope so. Anyone know?
What is the up side for Obama in appointing this guy? Does he hope to curry favor with wingnuts, or what?
According to Wiki, it has been reported that Sunstein will head the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs. Is that the same as OMB?
Gutting Federal regs can mean billions for potentially regulated industries. They are the constituency Obama serves here.
The rest of us can go eat poison.
That is a component of OMB.
way high on the WTF gauge.
Is that the place where political appointees
gutrewrite regulations written by scientists? I thought that was supposed to end with the Bush administration…Part of it.
More from Sunstein’s Wiki bio.
Gee whiz, up until now I was only worried that I might become vulcanized.
Putting a person who hates regulation in charge of regulatory “affairs”, meaning I guess that he will screw them, is straight out of W’s playbook.
That was the action that prompted my question about suing.
Well, let’s see how long it is before the first SCOTUS retirement & Sunstein put up as replacement.
I guess we’re going to have to wait for the Democratic version of market fundamentalism to be discredited, too. The upside is, I don’t think we’ll have to wait long. The downside is, people will suffer.
Reagan really got the ball rolling with regard to gutting federal regulatory agencies.
Tell me who elected Cass Sunstein? If America wanted to continue Libertarian policies, they would support the Iraq reconstruction: a pure example of attempting a Libertarian Utopia.
And I don’t need to tell anyone how “successful” the Iraq reconstruction has been…
OMB org chart. OIRA covers a lot of ground. Shit.
Good show doc… my sentiments: ICK
Live long, and prosper.
I wish I knew the answer to your question. My general understanding has been that, with major exceptions, the law does not favor governmental immunity. I have no specific knowledge of any laws that might create such an exception for OMB, but such may exist.
Term Limits
Limit the damage
Got Krugman’s Conscience yesterday. Hard to put down. Thanks for the hit.
Raygun: “Government is the problem…”
oops: that was for ratfood’s 29
Here’s Sunstein talking about Nudge with Amy Goodman. Amy asks, “What makes you different from Milton Friedman?”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DD-fUJs5t_k
And if it isn’t now, we’ll make damned sure it is by the time we’re finished.
Referencing my prospective Vulcanization? When the rubber hits the road…:-)
neurophius: “Raygun
wasthe problem…”Is this guy up for Senate Confirmation? I know that we should pick and choose our targets but next to Holder as AG is there anyone worse amoung the Obama appointees?
Maybe the blogs should have meeting and go after the top 5 losers and the top 2 losers everyday?
As more information comes in the list should be changed.
Likely to be my best book of 2009. Glad you seem to agree so far. Will write him a long letter & will write a diary if he replies.
Among the issues, he completely misses why U.S. medical care is so expensive. Will enlighten him & also have that planned for a diary.
The Village will love him: he serve’s their masters.
No wonder he’s the most-cited legal “scholar”: he does for the megacorps what Yoo did for torture.
Shrub just stuck us with something like 45 3-6 year appointees as more grit in the grease.
“Raygun was the problem…”
and now the the problem is going to be Cass Sunstein?
Criteria for a list past evil and the potential to create future evil. I am all for promoting evil people to jobs where they can do less harm for example.
Kirk, you have had two excellent posts today. But if you run out of topics,here are a couple more.
FDA scientists have claimed that the neo-con leadership is endangering the health of Americans.
Or we have another story about dirty coal residues threatening the health of Americans.
I have not heard Mr. Sunstein has any concerns about corporate criminals poisoning the environment. Kirk, if we can stop this neo-con Sunstein’s appointment, would you be available to work at OMB?
Great question, Things – Teddy asked it, too. I’m hoping someone here will know the answer.
WRT to harm, Sunstein, Holder, and Jackson (EPA) all seem like they’ll bring a world of hurt.
Grit in the grease, is that anything like sex on the beach?
In the Goodman interview, Cass makes a point of discussing the fundamental importance (that has been lacking) of educating or informing the public of the toxicity it is a about to ingest, breathe or swallow.
Exposing corporate malfeasance is a nudge, according to Sunstein.
Is it possible he’s afraid to take on the health care/insurance
disgraceindustry?Frank33, thanks for your kind assessments and great leads. Though I’d be delighted to go slog at OMB, neither wing of the Corporatist Party would ever select me. That’s OK: I’e no formal experience.
What isn’t OK is that nerither wing of the CP would ever allow public interest attorneys to take senior OMB posts. Too many
campaign contributionsbribes at stake.Uh, are we gonna have to listen to Sunstein say UH, every other word for the next 4 years?
From her bio at OMB site. The way it’s written I can’t tell by this if she had to go through confirmation or not.
We’ve endured these libertarians ad nauseum for 8 years – witness Lynn Scarlett at Interior.
There seems to be a kind of assault on the precautionary principle in vogue in some unexpected quarters these days. I was at a Climate Conference this summer where the Climate Person from a Big Green Group pretty much said we should throw it out in acting swiftly to do whatever is the latest greatest Action Du jour needed to stop Global Warming. It appears some folks see it as a hurdle to breakneck development of the public lands for big wind and big solar.
Not.
Caroline does it too. Let’s blame it on Harvard.
Uh, yes.
Here’s a Canadian CBC interview with Sunstein’s wife Samantha Power. She talks about the late De Mello fellow and her embarrassment at calling Hillary a monster.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v…..re=related
No. I have a dog in this fight, as I think I’m the only person to have discovered the reason. (Raise the drawbridge said the flea floating down the river on his back with a hard on.) Krugman attributes high medical cost inflation to expensive technology. That is the conventional wisdom. But fails the laugh test, because in all other industries with a smidgeon of competition, technology lowers costs. I identify the problem as the knowledge gap between buyers and sellers as what gives sellers pricing power. Plus the customer is vulnerable (sick) giving the seller even more pricing power.
Uh, let’s blame the perps, not the institutions. UGH.
Uh, I, uh, think you’re right.
In a perfect world, Sunstein’s nudge principle could work. In a world of corruption and pay to play, it doesn’t seem like the strongest method of instituting the fast reform necessary to stop poisoning the earth and stopping Global Warming.
Thanks SD – that helped me search out this:
I almost told that joke here yesterday.
New post
That statement makes this appointment reeeeeeely scary.
Government policy tends to reactive (and inefficient). They don’t do proactive at all.
But wait, there’s more:
New post upstairs, but please digg this one on your way up!
When I first became aware of behavioral economics, I loved it (about 15 years ago). It filled a niche (not a nudge). It was a construct to understand irrational economic behavior like why that 5th restaurant opened opened up in the same space where 4 had previously gone bankrupt. Thaylor, Sunstein’s collaborator, was a genius for looking at economics in a way no one had before, and in challenging a previously sacred assumption of rationality.
However, never did I envision that it would be more than a supplementary tool in a large kit bag. Now I find that it suddenly becomes the be-all of many macroeconomic policies. That it is not.
A classic.
Cass Sunstein is to Obama as Karl Rove is to Dubya. Each dork provides a part of his principal’s brain.
I hadn’t heard it before. Okay if I borrow it?
Oh – so this explains where “the precautionary principle shouldn’t be applied to climate” comes from. I had been wondering:
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/pa….._id=721562
Laws of Fear: Beyond the Precautionary Principle
Cass Sunstein, LAWS OF FEAR, BEYOND THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE, Cambridge University Press, March 2005
Abstract:
What is the relationship among fear, danger, and the law? There are serious problems with the increasingly influential Precautionary Principle – the idea that regulators should take steps to protect against potential harms, even if causal chains are uncertain and even if we do not know that harms are likely to come to fruition. An investigation of such problems as global warming, terrorism, DDT, and genetic engineering shows that the Precautionary Principle is incoherent. ????????????????
Thanks for that guidance. In all sincerity, I admire your insightful posts and your expertise.
Not mine to give away (can’t remember where/when I originally heard it). It’s the height of hubris.
We need to develop a system for the in-group at FDL where a key phrase evokes a whole chain of thought. In this case: raise the drawbridge.
Thanks.
Works for me, I’ll file the shorthand version for future reference.
Yep. His “argument” about genetically modified organisms is something I’d flunk a med student for: all assertions, no data.
More broadly, he sets up a strawman “definition” of the precautionary principle, rather than citing de facto examples. THe bogeyman he chooses to create is, of course, not actually reflective of the pp.
The idea his shoddy work would get published, much less favorable reviews, illustrates the difference between the academic sciences and academic work in law/ foreign policy. The former relies upon empirical data; the latter upon Imperial favor.
Oh, and there’s another example from the Chicago school on the other side. Precious.
Posner argues in Catastrophe, that in the case of small probability, large consequence events, cost-benefit (i.e. pour all your resources into the catastrophe) analysis rules. Heh. Luv it when those Chicago sorts go off the deep end.
Thanks Kirk, I wondered where Sunstein would end up. It seems like our elites have a phobia about filling government positions with really qualified people. I suppose the idea is that if anyone showed up and really did their job well it would make the rest of them look bad. Sunstein is a great candidate that way. He’s the kind of guy who could be incompetent anywhere.
If we had had even a limited precautionary principle at work among regulators both the housing bubble and the financial meltdown could have been avoided.
Sunstein is a prime example of failing upwards.
Libertarian paternalism is an oxymoron. With such outstanding credentials, I suppose you earn to right to write and say anything and be beyond reproach.
Btw, I wasn’t aware of the collaboration between Brookings and AEI in the recent past. Alas, they had parting of the ways,
He sounds fascist-leaning to me.
Iv’e been checking and there seems to be more than a little anti-Sunstein commentary on various blogs. The consensus I read is that he’ll still get through, but that progressives should be worried. Another bad pick by Obama.
Cass Sunstein is the same putz who says that prosecuting the Bush administration would be oh so partisan and anti-Kumbaya.
Hey folks – One of our readers (a published author with a political science PhD from U of Chicago) kindly emailed me and pointed out Sunstein is a liberal democrat, rather than a libertarian. I’ve emailed the reader and invited them to expand upon the concept here, but with this being a Sunday they may not even have seen the email.
In any event, if folks have additional thought or ideas about whether Sunstein’s actually a libertarian, they are welcome here…… I cheerfully admit that I’m not able to find a universally consensed upon definition of libertarian.