On Bush’s trip, he seemed to back away from his plan to establish US military bases in Africa, retaining the central command for AFRICOM in Germany instead. Strong resistance from African leaders who do not want to become the next battleground as Bush and friends seek control of oil resources have been successful for the moment but it will be important for folks to push the next administration to provide humanitarian support to Africa while resisting attempts to militarize our involvement there. A great resource for staying on top of these issues is Resist Africom which is supported by friends like the Hip Hop Caucus and the always insightful Foreign Policy in Focus.
While we stay aware of the potential of future wars for oil on the African continent, the air war in Iraq and Afghanistan continues. This week’s New York Times magazine features a must read view from Afghanistan in Elizabeth Rubin’s article Battle Company Is Out There.
I went to Afghanistan last fall with a question: Why, with all our technology, were we killing so many civilians in air strikes? As of September of last year, according to Human Rights Watch, NATO was causing alarmingly high numbers of civilian deaths — 350 by the coalition, compared with 438 by the insurgents. The sheer tonnage of metal raining down on Afghanistan was mind-boggling: a million pounds between January and September of 2007, compared with half a million in all of 2006.
Rubin’s account of her time with the Battle Company of the 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team in the Korengal Valley is horrifying view of the breakdown of american forces and the increase of civilian casualties. These troops have been in Iraq and Afghanistan multiple times, often stop-lossed and suffering from PTSD, their commanding officer describes one who:
popped out of the HQ cursing and muttering. “Medicated,” Kearney said. “Last tour, if you didn’t give him information, he’d burn down your house. He killed so many people. He’s checked out.”
With a clearly impossible task, the Battle Company experience is the stuff of a surreal play – but with all too real people dying. One soldier tells Rubin after an ambush in which several of his comrades had died:
As Giunta said, “The richest, most-trained army got beat by dudes in manjammies and A.K.’s.” His voice cracked. He was not just hurting, he was in a rage. And there was nothing for him to do with it but hold back his tears, and bark — at the Afghans for betraying them, at the Army for betraying them. He didn’t run to the front because he was a hero. He ran up to get to Brennan, his friend. “But they” — he meant the military — “just keep asking for more from us.” His contract would be up in 18 days but he had been stop-lossed and couldn’t go home. Brennan himself was supposed to have gotten out in September. He’d been planning to go back to Wisconsin where his dad lived, play his guitar and become a cop.
Sandifer was questioning why they were sticking it out in the Korengal when the people so clearly hated them. He was haunted by Mendoza’s voice calling to him: “I’m bleeding out. I’m dying.” He worried that the Korengal was going to push them off the deep end. In his imagination it had already happened. One day an Afghan visited their fire base, Sandifer told me. “I was staring at him, on the verge of picking up my weapon to shoot him,” he said. “I know right from wrong, but even if I did shoot him everyone at the fire base would have been O.K. We’re all to the point of ‘Lord of the Flies.’ ” And they still had 10 months to go in the Korengal.
Meanwhile, in Iraq once again Green Zone and US forces have proven unable or unwilling to protect pilgrims as they make their way to Karbala with at least 40 killed by a bomb in a refreshment tent while Sec of Defense Robert Gates has the gall to say of the Turkish invasion of Northern Iraq (h/t Gorillas Guides):
“I think it’s important for everybody to bear in mind the importance of the sovereignty of Iraq,” he said.
Pot. Kettle. Black.
Video: a youtube shot from an Apache gunship hitting targets in the area described in the NYT article.
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Siun!
McCain is as responsible for the awful situation for Iraki people as is anyone on this planet.
somebody is making a killing on the killings.
Hello everyone, Siun asked me to let you all know she will be away from her keyboard this fine evening.
I just read the Battel Company Is Out There article before visiting just now. It is gut wrenching.
.
3-19 strike boycott No shopping no work no school just hang your head in utter shame at what we’ve become,all the promise in the world thrown in the gutter covered in sewage for a buck. I hope God is a God of mercy.
Hello ES. Thanks for filling in for Siun. This is absolute madness. MADNESS. I truly believe Bush and Cheney, along with their supporters in Congress and the DOJ are trying to ruin America. Why?
Sick of IT Day!
Darth Cheney: Have we fucking won yet?
Support THESE Troops - Winter Soldier: Iraq & Afghanistan
Siun!
Great post about hideous reality.
AFRICOM is still very much on the agenda. The HQ may not be in Africa, which is a huge tribute to Africans. But that is only the beginning. Right before Bush left for Africa he cut aid to the UN for peacekeeping in Africa. However, he is hiring mercenaries for “stability operations”, “peacekeeping”, and “nation building”. I have been following this for awhile and have linked up a lot of the documentary trail.
AFRICOM does not need an HQ in Africa to do what was set up to do, control African oil and other resources. Rather than use US troops, it plans to “partner” with African military and have them do the dirty work in any internal conflicts, or conflicts between countries. Terrorists, and failed states, are those that oppose Bush, or are inhospitable to US corporations.
In addition to these “partnerships” AFRICOM and the mercenary industry are looking to Africa for numerous and lucrative contracts. You can read more on this here: The Rising Mercenary Industry and AFRICOM
If you keep forcing people to do a job they know they can do but don’t give them the men or equipment to do it I think you will drive them insane. I blame their bosses in the pentagon and the White House the leaders should be held responsible first for the actions of the troops.
OMG. That is so powerful. Hats off to the soldiers telling their stories. Sad. True. OMG.
Great Bush wants America to have colonies, colonialism isn’t over.
I thought history was the one subject Bush was good at?
How can we ever make it up to the Iraqis? I don’t think we can. We have lost the respect of an entire region of the world. And yet…impeachment is off the table.
You are exactly correct. The fact that AFRICOM is imperial colonialism is something they can’t really say. So they keep saying what AFRICOM is not, and never what it is, except “partnerships”. And of course “stability operations” and “nation building” mean making place stable or propping or supporting governments who will be doormats for US corporations, particularly oil corporations.
They call it offering 3 Ds, defense, diplomacy, and development. That sounds a lot like the 19th century 3 Cs, chrisitanity, civilization, and commerce. You might almost think it is intentionally satirical.
Siun,
I’m late to your post, but I want to thank you for linking to that NYT Afghanistan story.
I read it last night and you wouldn’t believe how angry it made me (perhaps you would *g*).
Angry at the death and destruction, pain and suffering that seems to be the lot of the Afghans (just finished reading Steve Coll’s Ghost Wars, so I know how many casualties they’ve suffered this past 30 years).
Angry at the death and destruction, pain and suffering that seems to be the lot of the American troops who have been basically abandoned by their own country, and certainly by the country’s leadership (both civilian and military).
I’m also a wee bit angry at the lack of comments in your fine post on this topic, but I’ll bite my tongue on that. After all, the Oscars are on. /sad snark!
I hope you’ll re-post this tomorrow when the dust has settled in Hollywood and folks can take the time to read that heart-wrending NYT article.
Thank you Siun for the post…
What profound disgrace we bear.
One very interesting thing about the Rubin article is the apparently common use of psychological drugs by the troops in theater. Troops with significant PTSD to require prescription drugs, should not be in the field at all, and should be sent stateside for treatment immediately. Treating PTSD with psycho-active drugs is not like taking an aspirin for a temporary ailment – so you can still go to work. Especially since once inflicted, PTSD is often chronic and likely to plague its victims for the rest of their adult lives.
Unless of course, the U.S. military is in reality operating on a bonifide actual catch-22 policy – and acting as a drug pusher as well. And keeping the Vietnam era pot smoking junk shooters out of business.
annamissed – very important point! I was startled by the open admission that so many of the troops in the article were “medicated.”
There were reports about 4 years ago about the drugging of fighter pilots in Iraq (by NPR iirc) and the problems that led to (several friendly fire episodes were blamed on the meds which were not for PTSD but to keep the pilots “alert” but which seemed to make them more aggressive)
The environment Rubin describes – and for which the soldiers use of “Lord of the Flies” seems very apt – combined with meds is guaranteed disaster for the soldiers but even more for the Afghans who are “secured” by them.