The most recent polls from New York Times/CBS and the Washington Post/ABC confirm several important trends coming out of the Iowa caucuses and the New Hampshire primary. But the Times/CBS poll also contains a warning for the Democrats on how the race issue may play out.

On the Republican side, it is not surprising that John McCain’s revival and Huckabee’s emergence are coming at Mitt Romney’s expense. Romney’s chameleon character has been fully exposed, resulting in a growing Republican disapproval of his candidacy. His unfavorable ratings seem to increase as Republicans get to know him.

At the same time, few Republicans knew much about Huckabee a month ago, but since Iowa his favorable ratings have shot up, along with McCain’s. It’s interesting that despite all the highly public Republican Beltway angst about Huckabee and Romney’s negative attacks, Huckabee’s negative ratings have not gone up at all among Republicans nationally. So far, "aw shucks" evasions are working. However, the poll was conducted just as the more strident attacks by Thompson and Romney were beginning, following Thursday’s debate and continuing Sunday on CNN’s Late Edition (with Huckabee’s response).

Nor is the country fully aware of how blatantly Huckabee is telling his evangelical followers they’re about to take over the Republican party. So we’ll have to see what effect that has over time.

On the Democratic side, the poll shows the expected rise in Obama’s numbers nationally, some slight weakening for Clinton, and still small percentages for Edwards. But a particular set of findings is surprising. From the Times:

About half of black Democratic primary voters — 49 percent — said they planned to vote for Mr. Obama, while 34 percent said they backed Mrs. Clinton. Among white Democratic primary voters, 42 percent said they were supporting Mrs. Clinton, while 24 percent said they backed Mr. Obama. On the question of whether the country was ready for a black president, black voters were more skeptical than whites; 47 percent of blacks said the country was prepared to send a black person to the White House, while 56 percent of whites said they felt that way. A majority of whites and blacks, and men and women, considered the country ready for a woman president.

The survey showed that Democratic voters see Mr. Obama and Mrs. Clinton as evenly matched on several leadership qualities, despite the efforts of both camps to draw distinctions. Virtually the same percentages of Democrats said Mrs. Clinton and Mr. Obama could unify the country and bring about “real change.” Both were given high marks as potential commanders in chief.

A finding that only 56 percent of whites and 47 percent of blacks think we’re ready for a black President is not exactly reassuring. If Democrats truly see their principal candidates as more or less equally capable of leading the country, it’s essential that their ultimate choice not be driven by fears of perceived or actual racism. The danger in feeding this fear only reinforces what Jane Hamsher and others here have been saying about the need for the Democratic candidates to refrain from inflaming the racial issue, either directly, or by proxy. Neither campaign seems to have the good sense to rise above this.

There are (at least) two barriers that need to fall in this election, and however we sort that out, we need to leave no doubt we are ready for both. The country is longing for principled leadership, and this moment is the ideal opportunity for the Democratic candidates who wish to be our President to demonstrate it.

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