Don't update wildly. What were the other rules?
Jeffress: [continuing on IIPA] If there had been a violation of IIPA, I'm sure the govt would have charged it.
Walton: I always hear lawyers say indictment doesn't matter. The fact that someone is indicted, I tell people not to take that seriously. The fact that someone isn't found guilty, that's stronger than the fact that they weren't charged.
Jeffress: Govt has never shown that the offense was committed.
Walton: The objective behind cross-referencing as it relates to obtstruction is that it's envisioned when law enforcement officials start an investigation and they go to citizenry to find out whether an offense has been committed, it is the obligation of the citizenry to cooperate, when a person is put on notice of what the govt is investigating. I think that's what this cross-referencing provision is designed to reach. You only look at whether a legitimate investigation was taking place, it's my view the x-referencing does apply, as it relates to the obstruction. I may not reach wrt the perjury conviction, I have questions whether it would apply.
Jeffress: I would point out two things. Not a single of these cases is in DC Circuit. [Shorter Jeffress: Silberman won't buy this argument]
Walton: I'm looking at it from a social policy perpsective. If the circuit wants to take a different position, they have that prerogative. If a person can keep the ability of govt to investigate by obstructing the investigation.
Jeffress: speaking of policy, the defendant may go to prison for twice the time than the case that was being investigated.
Walton just mentioned responsibility again... (that is, why hasn't Libby taken responsibility)
Walton if you come to me in reference to very serious social offense, there's a difference. Cross-reference for obstruction does apply. We still have issue of ... govt never presented any evidence that Libby knew what her status was. Either negligence or recklessness that resulted in that being disseminated to press.
10:10
Shit, lost a bunch. They're talking about perjury, whether that applies. In it, Jeffress noted that none of the X-reference were DC Circuit ideas [he's suggesting Silberman might reverse on this, Walton said, if Circuit reverses on appeal, so be it]
Fitz is talkign about how he questioned other people more closely. He talked a lot about Russert, but also the fact that Libby said Martin was there for a discussion about Plame, and that led them to distrust Martin.
Walton: that was an unecessary substantial use of resources.
Fitz: This is before we get to first amendment litigation, even aside from litigation, we don't need that much, it's fairly attributed to him, substantial expense tied to administration of justice. We had to go down and chase down rabbit holes that he took us down by lying to us.
10:25
[Jeffress now making arguments about the Cooper perjury charge that has absolute no basis in what we've heard from the jury so far. But he's arguing that since Jury didn't convict on the Cooper false statement the perjury upward enhancement can't apply]
Walton: what about additional efforts government had to expire.
Jeffress; not through any doing of Mr. Libby, he had waived all privileges and asked that reporters testify. The key issue is the law. Enhancements should not be applied if they had to prosecute solely the perjury charge. The need to put Russert before GJ, cannot be explained on any ground, they needed Russert to prosecute for perjury. He had told FBI what his recollection was.
Fitz: If Mr Libby had told truth in GJ, we wouldn't have gone down road of seeking testimony, It was important for GJ to sort through this fun house of mirrors. By repeating the lies in March 2004, we had to get Russert. He included statemnet that his comment to Russert was explicitly made off record. The fact that there may have been dual motives, that does not mean resources don't count.
[IMO this is not Fitz' strongest arguement]
Jeffress: It is irrational to say that Russert;s testimony was needed for any other reason than perjury.
[Govt needs to bring up Judy Miller. Jeffress has strong points on Russert and Cooper (though that is contestable on the Cooper bit), But Judy is backed up by Judge Tatel]
Fitz Libby said Russert that "all the reporters know this." If we're doing a leak investigation, that is something we had to make sure that Russert took an oath and said in fact all the reporters did know. The fact that Libby was claiming there was this widespread aspect. If we were going to trot out things that related to just the prosecution, but getting to underlying offense, when Libby is telling us that source is not only Russert, but all the reporters. We had to investigate whether there was this knowledge out there.
Jeffress: we don't disagree that if govt is investigating underlying offense. THere is no credible way to argue that Russert was interviewed to prove this investigation.
[Jeffress is taunting the govt--for some reason, Fitz doesn't want to bring up Judy, and Jeffress is going to keep hammering on Russert to force Fitz to bring up the other resources.]
Fitz: Russert being surprised when he learned of Plame, that proved that there was no information out there.
Walton: I would agree with defense, that if this is for sole purpose of pursuing perjury, three points can't be superimposed. I do think that if there is legitimate reason for seeking that information that the case law does say it is appropriate to impose additional three points. It's undeniable that Russert's testimony factored into equation whether Libby should be charged with perjury and obstruction. It could not have, based on what Libby said, adequately completed its investigation regarding conduct it was investigating without calling Russert before GJ. While Libby signed release, reality required govt to go before Chief Judge, accordingly consistent with case authority, since there was additional reason the addition 3 points would be appropriate.
10:39 10 Minute recess
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Fitz! Marcy!
Zed?
Watching from Ukraine. You go, girl!
Folks, just a reminder: please, for the love of the servers and to keep Marcy’s new thread starting to a minimum, please think before you throw out a one-liner or a nonsensical comment or shout out. Thanks.Also, no comments about violence or corporal punishment or torture or prison rape — not only is that sort of thing in poor taste, but it will not be tolerated.
Tnx FDL. You may singlehandedly save the justice system! At least I hope so… Keep on truckin
Walton just mentioned responsibility again… (that is, why hasn’t Libby taken responsibility)
Taking responsibility would be against everything the Administration stands for.
Thanks, Marcy, Jane, for being there for us.
Can’t tell right off since IANAL whether they made a reference to United States v. Arias, 984 F.2d 1139, or to United States v. Arias-Santos, 39 F.3d 1070, 1076 (10th Cir. 1994), or another case.
Any hints from the attorneys out there?
If I just nilly willy out CIA agents and claim that I didn’t bother to make sure about their status before doing it, how is that a farking defense?
Willful ignorance is a joke in a case like this.
Also, a quick reminder: sockpuppeting, switching screennames and/or impersonating people that you are NOT is a very quick way to get yourself banned from this site.
Christy,
I don’t get the inference to cross referencing (to what?)
Please explain
Gabbly address for chat (to take the load off the servers):
http://www.gabbly.com/firedoglake
Jeffress saying Libby didn’t lie because he knew what he was doing was wrong, it could just as easily be because he knew he might be fired.
Right. Because lying as a member of the Bush aministration will get you instantly shitcanned.
Please.
Thanks, Marcy and Jane, for being there again and keeping us informed.
First, thanks so much for this coverage (and I did contribute a small amount).
So far it doesn’t seem Fitz is having to do much. Walton is spending most of his time arguing with Jeffress.
Good sign, no?
Does Team Libby really expect His Honor to buy the ‘I really didn’t think that I could get that info from the CIA’ bs? or ‘It never occurred to me to ask?’
YOU GOTTA BE STROKIN’ ME!!!!!
Your Honor: Please, please don’t let them bitch slap you like that.
I do hope that Fitz points out that there was a pretrial agreement that Valerie’s covert status not be discussed — that the defense didn’t want it discussed because it would be prejudicial. It would be absurd, under those circumstances, to use the “lack of evidence that Libby knew she was covert” argument, wouldn’t it?
I have just contributed another $25.07 to this amazing site via the PayPal button. Thanks so much!
Jane Hamsher @ 13
So is Jeffress admitting Libby lied now?
oddball @ 11
Christy from previous thread
Jane says: “Jeffress saying Libby didn’t lie because he knew what he was doing was wrong, it could just as easily be because he knew he might be fired.”
RIGHT. And people get fired all the time for doing the right thing… in Bush World.
Oh, it’s the first U.S. v. Arias; note reference from another case to same:
[Source: United States v. Hristomir Boyanov Hristov]
In other words, nice try, Jeffress, Libby; your plea of ignorance won’t work.
E. Smith at 22 — Rudeness is not appreciated. You try typing as quickly as Jeffress and Fitzgerald speak and see how well you do. (And please, everyone else, do not jump on this comment — we don’t need the fill-up in the thread.)
Thank you so much for this.
I’m watching following from Saint-Petersburg with some Russian friends following along on the site. They don’t get enough of this here.
I’m making my first donation and I’ll try to keep ‘em coming.
You guys are awesome!
Fitz — if Libby hadn’t made up a conversation with Russert, we wouldn’t have had to pursue Russert as a witness. We wouldn’t have gone down the road and had to litigate things if Libby hadn’t lied about that because his testimony would have been irrelevant.
Why is Jeffress wasting his time arguing facts again? Or am I missing something?
P Lukasiak @ 17,
Good point.
Jeffres seems to be more concerned with giving talking points to the pundits than keeping his client out of jail.
Unless, of course, his client is really Cheney and Libby is just the sacrificial lamb who must pay the price to keep the lies afloat.
Fitz also said Libby’s testimony made them question Cathie Martin’s testimony, then later Cooper came forward and verify it. But they made effort to scrub her testimony because Libby gave a conflicting account.
Also Shooter. Much of what Libby told them caused them to question more people more closely. Sorting out the truth gets to be much harder, can’t figure out “who’s telling the truth in this house of mirrors he’s created.”
Any idea how long it will be before Walton states what the sentence is? I need to leave for work, but hate to miss anything!
CHS @ 152(last thread) “and if he fails to take responsibility”(or anyone else of course)
At this point when is it most beneficial for Libby to start taking responsibility for his actions(we know years ago). If he started now or after sentencing how would that change things? Or would it be a case of “too little too late”
Isn’t Jeffress talking mainly to the DC appeals court, for a while now?
-
cricket at 29 — It will be a while.
Aspen Strategy Group Summer Workshop: The Global Politics of Energy
August 3 - 8, 2007Energy Task Force notes anyone?
This is an update to an ongoing plan…
Liveblog good. Video better. I hope that Marcy and Jane called the politicstv folk and set up post-sentencing coverage on the steps. I miss the daily fix…
Christy Hardin Smith @ 32
Thanks! I’ll head to work and pick you up there. Thanks for all you do!
Here is one of my favorite case cites on deliberate ignorance as a defense:
U.S. v. Bellomo, 944 F.Supp. 1160, 1165 (S.D.N.Y. 1996)
pwrlght @ 18
No Jeffress is trying to make the Bush Admin appear ethical in a gambit to gain his client a presidential pardon.
The Jeffress/Libby Team is playing for the favor of the President and not Judge Walton!
Don’t expect any demonstrations of remorse by Scooter.
He’s saying to the Judge: “You can’t touch me - I’m protected by a higher power.”
GSD might want to get the bus out of the barn and headed for the 30-month-plus cliff!
Feels like last shot wiggling by defense….Fitz sounds like standing pat. As required judge giving both sides their say. Normally would wrap by lunch but nothing involving Scooter and Shooter has been normal so far…grin.
Didn’t a NYT reporter spend time in jail already for obstructing justice?
Good morning folks. Don’t think Jeffress is all surprised by all of this and “screwed up” by not attacking it differently. If he had challenged this formally and/or through an evidentiary hearing, he would have gotten killed far worse. This was a conscious decision for better or worse. Looking like worse.
bmaz @ 43
Plays the hand he’s dealt.
Your friendly Greyhound driver at your service.
Destination Prettyman Courthouse in DC……..
-GSD
Jeffress arguing the only reason they pursued russert was to prosecute Libby for perjury.
Fitz said that’s a crock. They had to keep going down that road in order to find the truth. Resources count.
What were the other rules?
Buy Anatomy of Deceit.
possibly….but if anything, the fact that the arguments he is presenting now are being effectively rebutted in court means that it is less likely that an appeals court will consider the case. (a defense lawyer will work to establish judicial error as a grounds for appeal of the verdict. But any error made now will have no impact on the verdict, just the sentence — and the likely outcome would be the case being sent back by the appeals court for another sentencing hearing.)
> Good morning folks. Don’t think Jeffress is all
> surprised by all of this and “screwed up” by
> not attacking it differently. If he had
> challenged this formally and/or through an
> evidentiary hearing, he would have gotten
> killed far worse. This was a conscious decision
> for better or worse. Looking like worse.
Leaving open an avenue for Libby to fire him and appeal? Would that work?
Cranky
newtonusr @ 41
Cut the deck for himself by not requesting an evidentiary hearing on Plame’s status, etc.
radiofreewill @ 38
How will Reggie feel about this? I mean he already seems pissed. Is Team Libby rubbing His Honor’s face in the fact that he really has no power? I don’t think that would be wise at this juncture. Or, maybe Team Libby holds the trump card.
OK, sorry to post again, but for those of us whose last exposure to criminal law was either in a law school classroom nearly 4 decades ago or in watching Perry Mason 5 decades ago, could you give a simple explanation of “cross-referencing,” please.
I have done some Googling and it appears that the Federal Sentencing Guidelines say that if certain conduct (for which a defendant was found guilty) is in some way related to other conduct (even though the defendant was not even charged with that conduct), the federal sentencing guideline for the guilty conduct may be set aside and the one for the other conduct may be used (if it involves more months of imprisonment).
This seems to say that obstruction of justice might be treated more harshly if Fitz is trying to find out whether the IIPA is violated (revealing a covert agent) than if Fitz is trying to find out whether Libby cheated on his taxes.
And I also see that criminal defense attorneys (including public defenders) consider the cross-referencing provision to violate due process.
Is that correct? (And I am not reading to see if someone already answered this, in order to abide by the rule of refreshing my browser only occasionally, so if it is already answered please ignore this because I will see it above.)
Thanks.
Jane Hamsher @ 46
WTF?
Scooter lied about Russert so Fitz HAD to investigate further.
Perjury is right.
Jane and Marcy - Do you think Judge Walton will recess after motions to finalize his sentencing opinion?
Good morning from L.A. Between EW upstairs, Jane’s running commentary, & your responses & moderating, Christy, we feel we’re in the courtroom watching today (my cousins visiting from Ireland are all reading FDL w/me).
Contribution coming your way via PayPal & a HUGE thank you to all.
Now back to radio silence…
Being defense counsel in a case where your client has refused to enter a plea, even in the face of substantial evidence against the defendant, is a tough place to be. You want to argue acceptance of responsibility to get a reduction in sentence, but you can’t because your client hasn’t actually accepted resonsibility. And you have to tap dance around that to preserve grounds for appeal on an innocence standpoint. Jeffress has a tough job today — but I have to say using him rather than Wells to make the arguments was a good move on Libby’s part. The crap that Wells pulled during trial with the Cathie Martin notes false claims along with the CIPA end-run attempts and other corner cutting did not sit well with Walton. Jeffress has a lighter courtroom touch.
That “no IIPA violation” stuck-record mantra sounds like Toensing’s still got her middle finger stuck right in the defense pie…
GeorgeSimian @ 41
Judith Miller went to jail for contempt because she refused to testify about her sources on First Amendment grounds. When she agreed (although with the figleaf understanding that testimony would be limited to certain areas), she got out.
Russert’s description of these proceedings should be rich.
If he’ll mention them at all.
In many ways this was the trial of Timmeh, far more than Irving.
kdh22 @ 50
More proof that truth is not the engine of our judicial system. Disgusting oh so disgusting.
Neil @ 48
Team Libby didn’t request a hearing because that would have established that Plame was covert and an asset to CIA and Bush’s “War on Terror”. That would sort of mess up their Talking Heads yapping points.
kdh22 @ 53
John Dean weighed in here:
The Cost of Clemency: The White House’s Dilemma Regarding the Libby Sentencing
Prof @ 52
see comment 19
Think I’ll just wait for what the judge hands down.
If Libby is hanging his hat on an actual innocence claim on appeal — he is sunk. I suppose there is some tactical merit in keeping up innocence pretenses if one had a viable Jackson v. Virginia claim (Gov’t failed to meet its burden on all elements), but there really is no such tenable argument in this case.
The only reason to maintain innocence at this point is political — it will maintain the confusion regarding the real facts of the situation. This probably will need to last until, oh, December 2008.
Also, maintaining innocence, as mentioned on a previous thread, is necessary to raise money for his defense fund. Interesting conflict that — $$$, or prison time?
Just took a 10 minute recess.
Thanks guys. You’re awesome!
Just dropped somethin’ in the PP kitty for ya.
Now back to read… ;->
I love how Fitz has characterized the deception Libby created in this case as “house of mirrors” and “we had to chase down rabbit holes”. That really describes the way this administration operates perfectly.
It’s a matter of Libby refusing to confirm who leaked Plame’s name. Armitage only confirmed a prior leak.
Technically the IIPA only applies to Senior positions in context of Plame’s classification and Libby’s clearance level.
Look above Libby, at his boss the VP.
Cranky Observer@47 - No. There will be NO ineffective assistance of counsel here. All tactical decisions and Scooter, being an attorney, is able to evaluate these fairly. That will never fly. Never.
Jane’s shoes?
I think it safe to conclude Libby did not tell the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.
Jane…
Is it my imagination, or is Walton working his way to “splitting the difference” on cross-referencing (yes on obstruction, no on perjury) to avoid a successful appeal of the sentence itself.
Thanks emptywheel and Jane. Great stuff.
Waving hi at immanentize.
Imm at 62 — It is an argument made on the razor’s edge, isn’t it? The Team Libby brief tied me in knots reading it. I can only imagine Judge Walton and his cleark wading through it in the context of every argument that has been made in this case over the last few years. It is NOT a position I’d want to be in as defense counsel — I get the feeling that the PR arguments that Libby wants to have made and the considerations in protecting Cheney are tying their hands substantially, including the fundraising concerns. What a mess…of Scooter’s own making, sure, but still what a mess.
Libby and Liddy. Two peas in a rotten pod.
Hello, JC….
Jane, the testimony Rep.Davis gave you at comittee’s end on the attorney firings and the Goodling(or COmey) testimonies needs to be compared with this.
Both are examples of attempts to mislead with clear patent violation of the law’s letter and spirit.
CHS at 72–teh price of loyalty.
Loo Hoo. @ 68
Louboutins.
I forgot my pants in CT so I had to borrow Marcy’s. So I’m wearing preppy khakis and…Louboutins.
It’s a look.
The CourtTV update from Fred Graham on the Prettyman sidewalk talked about how it is very common for the convict (heh) to make a statement begging the judge for mercy and he judge usually talks to the convict about his situation.
But they doubted this particular convict would go that route, the wimp.
-
Jeffress “Govt has never provided proof that the offense was committed” Does the report about the effects on National Security prove that an offense was committed?
I just remember so clearly Fitz closing arguments (was able to attend several days of the trial). About how Plames outing had seriously undermined National Security and how Walton had allowed Fitz to go on about this serious issue after Jeffress objected to Fitz closing remarks.
Somehow… I don’t feel satisfied with just Libby.
If there is hope for the world it lies with the young people who are both curious and brave.
This is history in the making and everyone here is a part of it. Thanks to Jane and Christy!
This is the internet, not Tee-Vee. First, help us watch the world. Then help the world watch us.
Well, so far, we know Walton’s ’short sentence’ opinion is wadded up on the ground below him…
…and Jeffress is red-lining him by the minute…
Not a single admission of remorse, yet, and still arguing his client’s ignorance.
Btw, apparently Rummy sent a letter in support of Libby, Alan Simpson.
Emptywheel - Walton’s last sentence - Was he agreeing it should be 3 points?
Jane Hamsher @ 77
then what is marcy wearing?!
Anyone see the letters yet?
Jane Hamsher @ 77
Last time it was sans panties, now the pants themselves?
Janie, you crack me up.
EW @ Top
This is important, Firepups!
Here, Jefress is trying to lay the grounds for possibility of appeals succeeding. If Jeffress can convince Walton that Libby has a reasonable chance of successfully appealling, then he can hope to have Libby’s bond extended until the appeals are complete.
Larry Thompson also wrote a letter in support.
p.lukasiak @ 71
PLuk - There really is a sifference between perjury and obstruction as far as to cross-reference enhancement. Much stronger inherent argument for applicability of cross-referenceing on obstruction because the inherent elements of obstruction almost are tailor made for the concept of cross-reference enhancement. This distinction is meritorious to a large part as opposed to baby-splitting.
On Plame being covert or not. That she was given up is horrible but nothing compared to the fact that it was revealed that the company that she worked for was a CIA cover company.
All 30-55 agents who were under that cover were blown and anybody who worked with them.
What I’m hoping for is “upward departure”.
Wolfowitz, Rummy, Peter Pace wrote letters.
But we knew that he submitted one.
Bottom line? Is how much time.
emptywheel @ 89
I wanna see! I wanna see! Are the letters available online anywhere as yet? Please?
John Bolton wrote a letter.
Tell me something you didn’t know.
Walton:
BOOM! Walton just said that because of Libby’s testimony re: Russert saying “all the reporters know it”, it was necessary for Fitz to get Russerts testimony to complete the IIPA investigation. In other words, because Libby had told Fitz that Russert had knowledge of other recipients of leaks about Valerie, Fitz was REQUIRED to question Russert.
Comment 19 doesn’t answer prof’s question, which is a question I also have. “Cross referencing” seems to mean that if the obstruction or perjury prevented the conviction of a crime, then the sentencing judge should consider the guidelines associated with the underlying crime.
What’s not clear to me beyond that inference is whether this holds wrt to the crime, regardless of the perp, or only if the perp is the person convicted of obstruction. That is, it clearly is relevant to Libby’s possible violation of the IIPA, but is it relevant to Cheney’s?
emptywheel @ 99
It sounds like the whole cast of characters from the Rocky Horror White Houes.
Jane Hamsher @ 77
Is there something contagious in DC? First it’s Libby, forgetting what he told to whom. Then it was Swopa, forgetting his leather jacket. Now Jane’s forgetting her pants . . .
There was something else forgotten during the trial, but I can’t remember what it was right now.
Re pardons,
From the annotated Constitution: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/const.....02/012.pdf
on pages 485-486 (640K PDF file)
A pardon accepts that the offender has committed the crime but removes the punishment for it. In most cases, a pardon can be refused. Sometimes as in the commutation of a death sentence, it doesn’t matter whether it is accepted or rejected.
emptywheel @ 97
Was it written is crayon?
Wow, Bolton, Wolfie and Rummy in support. Who’s the fourth rider of the apocalypse?
Jane Hamsher @ 77
borrowed pants & THE lucky shoes!
We luvs ya! {{{{{{JANE}}}}}}
several VERY interesting
letters of support for (and
many wonderful letters for
JUSTICE — opposing) libby,
are now available. . .
in support — one john r. bolton.
that letter will be on my site
in a few momments — they are alpha-
betical, and i am making my way through. . .
ken adelman also wrote in support.
also — the earlier guesses about the
identity of the harvard fellow were incorrect.
hopefully — this comes in as a comment
during the 10 minute recess. . .
p e a c e
– nolo
dakine01 @ 96
i’ll put his up, too — in two secs!
Didn’t Jane also forget her phone somewhere at some point?
If a pardon is issued it’s an admission of guilt and his testimony is preventing further scrutiny of Cheney. He’s have to reappear in court and still face obstruction or contempt for IIPA, he’d basically be party to such an act by his authorized senior.
‘lo Tommy. All OK?
Just wait until Walton discusses the MTWheel/Hamsher letter…..
Elliott @ 60
Yes, I saw 19, but there Christy speaks about “enhancements” and I am asking whether my understanding of the “cross-referencing” aspect of enhancements is correct.
For example, the defendant’s criminal history may provide an “enhancement” in the federal sentencing guidelines, but that does not involve “cross-referencing” to another guideline.
So again, have I understood the cross-referencing niche of the broader subject of enhancements correctly?
dogeatdogi @ 107
Kitten blood.