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	<title>Comments on: Dear WSJ&#8230;</title>
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		<title>By: Sashland</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133964</link>
		<dc:creator>Sashland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 10:18:49 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;Kudos to Sebastion Dangerfield. Your command of the language is notable and makes it fun to read. Your logic is measured, but I tend to fall towards Tom Maguire’s conclusion, absent some evidence. Sorry mikey that you don’t like new flavors…expand your mind!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don’t think the motive thing is necessarily in Libby’s favor, I am just suggesting that there is a reasonable explanation which I think is plausable. What is the counter for Libby saying the wife was unimportant; the crucial issue was proving that Wilson was not credible? He was giddy with Ari about learning that it was the CIA that sent Wilson, and, oh yeh, his wife works there. It just seems to let the air out.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And, no, I don’t think Fitz will indict under IIPA, at least Libby, which Tom also nails. And I don’t think Libby was worried about prosecution since I recall reading that he had received specific training in compliance issues, so I think he probably knew he was clear on that one befor he went to testify. But, embarrassment as a reason to lie to a Grand Jury? Seems a stretch. But, granted, sometimes people can do stupid things in a panic… but that does not a conspiracy make.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The rogue CIA section junket scenario ties back to my sidebar which might end up having longer legs than the Libby story. Who’s been leaking from the CIA and won’t that disclosure be a lot more embarassing if there really was a cabalistic conspiracy out to undermine Bush? Not using established whistle-blower channels does matter, both legally and politically, as it speaks to motive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pretty provocative artcle on Libby’s defense at:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.observer.com/20060529/20060529_Anna_Schneider-Mayerson_politics_newsstory2.asp&quot;&gt;http://www.observer.com/200605.....story2.asp&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
to fill in a few pieces of the story (generally sympathetic with above subject article).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;S.D.: Thanks for your clarity and civility. Respect is the biggest thing missing in the current political debate, but it is also the one thing I can have the most direct impact upon. Best wishes.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kudos to Sebastion Dangerfield. Your command of the language is notable and makes it fun to read. Your logic is measured, but I tend to fall towards Tom Maguire’s conclusion, absent some evidence. Sorry mikey that you don’t like new flavors…expand your mind!</p>
<p>I don’t think the motive thing is necessarily in Libby’s favor, I am just suggesting that there is a reasonable explanation which I think is plausable. What is the counter for Libby saying the wife was unimportant; the crucial issue was proving that Wilson was not credible? He was giddy with Ari about learning that it was the CIA that sent Wilson, and, oh yeh, his wife works there. It just seems to let the air out.</p>
<p>And, no, I don’t think Fitz will indict under IIPA, at least Libby, which Tom also nails. And I don’t think Libby was worried about prosecution since I recall reading that he had received specific training in compliance issues, so I think he probably knew he was clear on that one befor he went to testify. But, embarrassment as a reason to lie to a Grand Jury? Seems a stretch. But, granted, sometimes people can do stupid things in a panic… but that does not a conspiracy make.</p>
<p>The rogue CIA section junket scenario ties back to my sidebar which might end up having longer legs than the Libby story. Who’s been leaking from the CIA and won’t that disclosure be a lot more embarassing if there really was a cabalistic conspiracy out to undermine Bush? Not using established whistle-blower channels does matter, both legally and politically, as it speaks to motive.</p>
<p>Pretty provocative artcle on Libby’s defense at:<br />
<a href="http://www.observer.com/20060529/20060529_Anna_Schneider-Mayerson_politics_newsstory2.asp">http://www.observer.com/200605&#8230;..story2.asp</a><br />
to fill in a few pieces of the story (generally sympathetic with above subject article).</p>
<p>S.D.: Thanks for your clarity and civility. Respect is the biggest thing missing in the current political debate, but it is also the one thing I can have the most direct impact upon. Best wishes.</p>
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		<title>By: Tom Maguire</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133841</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Maguire</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 03:35:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133841</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I can respect that job by Sebastian Dangerfield.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As to this:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Now, the curious thing is that AFAIR, Fitz does not anywhere in his discovery pleadings explain motive to lie in these terms. Instead, he talks about potential political embarrassment (we don’t need Clinton’s example to know that some folks lie to avoid embarrassment) and the potential threat to one’s livelihood due to Bush’s (in my view transparently phony) promise to fire any leakers. One has to wonder why Fitz has studiously avoided invoking what I think is the more obvious theory of motive.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I think Fitzgerald is nowhere in terms of an IIPA charge, with Libby anyway - from this &lt;a href=&quot;http://justoneminute.typepad.com/main/files/libby-fitzgerald-affidavit-20060203.pdf&quot;&gt;Fitzgerald affidavit&lt;/a&gt; that was part of the Tatel / Miller argument (p. 28):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;To date, we have no direct evidence that Libby knew or believed that Wilson’s wife was engaged in covert work.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And no better evidence has been presented since - in his recent filings, Fitzgerald managed to tell us that Libby had been warned of possible harm done by Plame’s exposure *after* the Novak colimn came out, which won’t work to establish the requisite knowledge under IIPA or the Espionage Act.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And FWIW, grand jury secrecy rules mean that Libby’s testimony would not have been “embarrassing” unless it also led to an indictment, or was leaked illegaly (which happens) - there is no statutory mechanism for Fitzgerald to issue some kind of a final report (unlike the old special prosecutors, who could do that under the now-lapsed law).  Libby may have been worried about a leak of his testimony, but why not be equally worried about Cooper or Miller leaking something - they surely had a sense of his role in the story.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Well - as noted, the WSJ is criticizing Fitzgerald for delivering an indictment without a motive; Ms. Hardin-Smith’s response can be distilled to, “Libby was indicted, so there”.  Not exactly responsive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Maybe a jury will buy that; or maybe Fitzgerald is hiding something better (keep hope alive!).&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can respect that job by Sebastian Dangerfield.</p>
<p>As to this:</p>
<p><i>Now, the curious thing is that AFAIR, Fitz does not anywhere in his discovery pleadings explain motive to lie in these terms. Instead, he talks about potential political embarrassment (we don’t need Clinton’s example to know that some folks lie to avoid embarrassment) and the potential threat to one’s livelihood due to Bush’s (in my view transparently phony) promise to fire any leakers. One has to wonder why Fitz has studiously avoided invoking what I think is the more obvious theory of motive.</i></p>
<p>I think Fitzgerald is nowhere in terms of an IIPA charge, with Libby anyway &#8211; from this <a href="http://justoneminute.typepad.com/main/files/libby-fitzgerald-affidavit-20060203.pdf">Fitzgerald affidavit</a> that was part of the Tatel / Miller argument (p. 28):</p>
<p><i>To date, we have no direct evidence that Libby knew or believed that Wilson’s wife was engaged in covert work.</i></p>
<p>And no better evidence has been presented since &#8211; in his recent filings, Fitzgerald managed to tell us that Libby had been warned of possible harm done by Plame’s exposure *after* the Novak colimn came out, which won’t work to establish the requisite knowledge under IIPA or the Espionage Act.</p>
<p>And FWIW, grand jury secrecy rules mean that Libby’s testimony would not have been “embarrassing” unless it also led to an indictment, or was leaked illegaly (which happens) &#8211; there is no statutory mechanism for Fitzgerald to issue some kind of a final report (unlike the old special prosecutors, who could do that under the now-lapsed law).  Libby may have been worried about a leak of his testimony, but why not be equally worried about Cooper or Miller leaking something &#8211; they surely had a sense of his role in the story.</p>
<p>Well &#8211; as noted, the WSJ is criticizing Fitzgerald for delivering an indictment without a motive; Ms. Hardin-Smith’s response can be distilled to, “Libby was indicted, so there”.  Not exactly responsive.</p>
<p>Maybe a jury will buy that; or maybe Fitzgerald is hiding something better (keep hope alive!).</p>
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		<title>By: Mickey</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133572</link>
		<dc:creator>Mickey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 01:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133572</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;More Jane and Redd, less guests. They don’t have the right flavor…&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;===Moderator:  you expect Jane and RH to be in five places at once?  They’ve got a lot on their plate(s) with high profile yKos kudos===&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More Jane and Redd, less guests. They don’t have the right flavor…</p>
<p>===Moderator:  you expect Jane and RH to be in five places at once?  They’ve got a lot on their plate(s) with high profile yKos kudos===</p>
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		<title>By: Sebastian Dangerfield</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133328</link>
		<dc:creator>Sebastian Dangerfield</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 21:44:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133328</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;PS: As an addendum to the theory as to why Fitz doesn’t want to invoke “fear-of-prosecution” as a motive in this case (or at this stage):  Fitz might well have evidence (but not enough to pull the trigger at this poitn) to support a theory that the motive to lie was in addition to protect The Big Guy (Cheney) and that the conspiracy to obstruct justice was in the nature of a big Cheney firewall.  That would be a huge bomb to drop, on ewhich I don’t think he would drop in a discovery pleading unless he had already made the charge.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PS: As an addendum to the theory as to why Fitz doesn’t want to invoke “fear-of-prosecution” as a motive in this case (or at this stage):  Fitz might well have evidence (but not enough to pull the trigger at this poitn) to support a theory that the motive to lie was in addition to protect The Big Guy (Cheney) and that the conspiracy to obstruct justice was in the nature of a big Cheney firewall.  That would be a huge bomb to drop, on ewhich I don’t think he would drop in a discovery pleading unless he had already made the charge.</p>
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		<title>By: Sebastian Dangerfield</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133293</link>
		<dc:creator>Sebastian Dangerfield</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 21:19:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133293</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Sashland,  Thanks for the civil nature of your inquiries; it’s nice to disagree without being disagreeable.  Plus, I’m not at all into the whole echo-chamber, inbred-ideas tendency of blog comment sections.  I think it’s good to air debates among those who think about things the same way and among those who see things fundamentally differently.&lt;br /&gt;
Your question about “motive to lie” is really a — if not *the* — big underlying issue in the Libby perjury/obstruction case.  It is not a legally necessary element that Fitz has to prove, but in order to convince a jury that Libby in fact spun the tissue of whoppers that he appears to have done, and did so intentionally, he of course has to have an answer to the natural question, “why would he do that?”  I don’t think the motive issue is anything like as cut-and-dry in Libby’&lt;br /&gt;
s favor as you seem to think — but I also think that it’s a complicated question for Fitz to answer, not quite the slam-dunk that a lot of my ideological compatriots believe it is.  I’ll explain anon, but want to start with one big preliinary throat-clearing proviso:  One thing to keep in mind from the outset is that in these discovery papers, the parties are not necessarily divulging every jot and tittle of  their entire trial theories; nor are they even stuck with only the theories that they allude to in these pleadings.  They are letting out just as much as they think is necessary to support their respective positions in favor of or against disclosure of certain evidence.  So it’s not entirely fair to assume that Fitzgerald’s pleadings are going to reveal every factual theory he intends to prove.  That said, let’s dig in.&lt;br /&gt;
First, I think the evidence that’s come to light so far suggests that Fitz could make a pretty compelling case that, after the DoJ initiated a criminal investigation of the leak — and all of Libby’s alleged lies occurred perforce after the investigation started — any administration official who discussed, alluded to, confirmed, or even hinted at the subject of VP’s (or “Wilson’s Wife’s”) employment by the CIA had reason to be concerned about (1) his or her own criminal exposure, and/or (2) the criminal exposure of his or her superiors and close colleagues (and even retainers like Judy — the IIPA has a provision by which non-government actors can be charged if they’re part of a conspiracy to violate the IIPA).  it doesn’t matter if there is some doubt as to whether one could be convicted; it’s enough that there existed a serious possibility of criminal trouble for Libby himself or for his ideological soulmates/patrons.  And Fitz would not have to prove an actual IIPA violation in order to show that there was reason for these folks to be concerned.  It’s enought hat there was a criminal investigation of the disclosure of the identity of a an undercover CIA officer and that the people doing the apparent lying knew that they had toalked about that officer and her employemnt at the CIA.&lt;br /&gt;
Now, the curious thing is that AFAIR, Fitz does not anywhere in his discovery pleadings explain motive to lie in these terms.  Instead, he talks about potential political embarrassment (we don’t need Clinton’s example to know that some folks lie to avoid embarrassment) and the potential threat to one’s livelihood due to Bush’s (in my view transparently phony) promise to fire any leakers.  One has to wonder why Fitz has studiously avoided invoking what I think is the more obvious theory of motive.  First, I return to my initial point:  fitz is not compelled to reveal the entirety of his trial theory at this stage.  He needs only to win the discovery motion.  Thus he might be calculating that the political-embarrassment/job-security-fears theories are sufficient to make his point and that he therefore did not need to set tongues a-waggin’ by saying something like, Libby didn’t want to get prosecuted under the IIPA, so he came up with a cokamamie story about hearing it from reporters — which, if true, would pretty neatly negate not only the knowledge element of the crime but also the requirement that the defendant have learned the classified information as a result of his or her governmental access to it.  Again, though this begs the question of “why.”  My semi-educated theory is this:  Fitz may not have given up on the idea of prosecuting Libby (and/or someone else) under the IIPA.  If he tips his hand on this theory, he would come dangerously close to revealing his thinking on a matter still being investigated, and that might implicate the grand jury secrecy rule.  A less charitable theory — not mutually exclusive — is that Fitz wants to avoid invoking this potential trial theory too soon as it would open up the parts of his files relating to this theory to discovery, and he’s not ready to do that until (a) he supersedes this indictment with one charging an IIPA violation, or (b) he gives up on the IIPA once and for all.  He might be calculating that the two motive theories he’s proffered are enough to win this discovery motion — and/or even that they are enough to win on at a hypothetical trial if he were forced to try this case while still investigating other crimes.&lt;br /&gt;
This gets me to those other theories.  I think they are less obvious than the fear-of-potential-criminal-consequences theory, but I do think they would be enough to persuade reasonable people — if they believe Fitz’s evidence and disbelieve Libby’s testimony — that Libby had a motive to lie.  Even if you assume (as I think you do) that no-one in this tawdry little affair committed an IIPA violation, I think you have to admit that it all looks pretty unseemly.  You have at best SAO’s playing fast and loose with a covert CIA asset (even if only negligently) as part of what looks to be a clumsy effort to discredit the messenger (Mr. Lucille Ball, I mean Wilson) through a thin charge of neopotism, while at the same time making sure that everyone knows that the Fat Man himself did not send Wilson (which Wilson didn’t claim but which a not-very-careful reader might have thought when reading wilson’s Op-Ed).  That would be embarrassing for the folks who try to portray themselves as “the grown-ups.”  It shows — contrary to McClellan’s pathetic bleating, that this is in fact, exactly “how this white House operates.  So there’s a pretty good, second-best motive theory.  Beyond that, I like the fear-ofr-one’s-job theory just for its cheekiness.  It may not stand up to scrutiny if you realize that leaking and lying about it to protect the master and the project are in fact expected parets of the job, but it takes Bush at his (worthless) word, therefore nicely hoosting the administration on its own petard.&lt;br /&gt;
that’s (believe it or not) the hort version of why I think Fitz has the better of things on the motive front, but I admit, it’s delicate and there are trade-offs involved in pursuing each or all of these theories.&lt;br /&gt;
With all respect, I think your side-bar question is really a distraction.  It is possible to be outraged by the conduct of Libby et al. in this matter and still believe that one who leaks sensitive information in order to expose serious government wrongdoing has moral (if not legal) authority to do so.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sashland,  Thanks for the civil nature of your inquiries; it’s nice to disagree without being disagreeable.  Plus, I’m not at all into the whole echo-chamber, inbred-ideas tendency of blog comment sections.  I think it’s good to air debates among those who think about things the same way and among those who see things fundamentally differently.<br />
Your question about “motive to lie” is really a — if not *the* — big underlying issue in the Libby perjury/obstruction case.  It is not a legally necessary element that Fitz has to prove, but in order to convince a jury that Libby in fact spun the tissue of whoppers that he appears to have done, and did so intentionally, he of course has to have an answer to the natural question, “why would he do that?”  I don’t think the motive issue is anything like as cut-and-dry in Libby’<br />
s favor as you seem to think — but I also think that it’s a complicated question for Fitz to answer, not quite the slam-dunk that a lot of my ideological compatriots believe it is.  I’ll explain anon, but want to start with one big preliinary throat-clearing proviso:  One thing to keep in mind from the outset is that in these discovery papers, the parties are not necessarily divulging every jot and tittle of  their entire trial theories; nor are they even stuck with only the theories that they allude to in these pleadings.  They are letting out just as much as they think is necessary to support their respective positions in favor of or against disclosure of certain evidence.  So it’s not entirely fair to assume that Fitzgerald’s pleadings are going to reveal every factual theory he intends to prove.  That said, let’s dig in.<br />
First, I think the evidence that’s come to light so far suggests that Fitz could make a pretty compelling case that, after the DoJ initiated a criminal investigation of the leak — and all of Libby’s alleged lies occurred perforce after the investigation started — any administration official who discussed, alluded to, confirmed, or even hinted at the subject of VP’s (or “Wilson’s Wife’s”) employment by the CIA had reason to be concerned about (1) his or her own criminal exposure, and/or (2) the criminal exposure of his or her superiors and close colleagues (and even retainers like Judy — the IIPA has a provision by which non-government actors can be charged if they’re part of a conspiracy to violate the IIPA).  it doesn’t matter if there is some doubt as to whether one could be convicted; it’s enough that there existed a serious possibility of criminal trouble for Libby himself or for his ideological soulmates/patrons.  And Fitz would not have to prove an actual IIPA violation in order to show that there was reason for these folks to be concerned.  It’s enought hat there was a criminal investigation of the disclosure of the identity of a an undercover CIA officer and that the people doing the apparent lying knew that they had toalked about that officer and her employemnt at the CIA.<br />
Now, the curious thing is that AFAIR, Fitz does not anywhere in his discovery pleadings explain motive to lie in these terms.  Instead, he talks about potential political embarrassment (we don’t need Clinton’s example to know that some folks lie to avoid embarrassment) and the potential threat to one’s livelihood due to Bush’s (in my view transparently phony) promise to fire any leakers.  One has to wonder why Fitz has studiously avoided invoking what I think is the more obvious theory of motive.  First, I return to my initial point:  fitz is not compelled to reveal the entirety of his trial theory at this stage.  He needs only to win the discovery motion.  Thus he might be calculating that the political-embarrassment/job-security-fears theories are sufficient to make his point and that he therefore did not need to set tongues a-waggin’ by saying something like, Libby didn’t want to get prosecuted under the IIPA, so he came up with a cokamamie story about hearing it from reporters — which, if true, would pretty neatly negate not only the knowledge element of the crime but also the requirement that the defendant have learned the classified information as a result of his or her governmental access to it.  Again, though this begs the question of “why.”  My semi-educated theory is this:  Fitz may not have given up on the idea of prosecuting Libby (and/or someone else) under the IIPA.  If he tips his hand on this theory, he would come dangerously close to revealing his thinking on a matter still being investigated, and that might implicate the grand jury secrecy rule.  A less charitable theory — not mutually exclusive — is that Fitz wants to avoid invoking this potential trial theory too soon as it would open up the parts of his files relating to this theory to discovery, and he’s not ready to do that until (a) he supersedes this indictment with one charging an IIPA violation, or (b) he gives up on the IIPA once and for all.  He might be calculating that the two motive theories he’s proffered are enough to win this discovery motion — and/or even that they are enough to win on at a hypothetical trial if he were forced to try this case while still investigating other crimes.<br />
This gets me to those other theories.  I think they are less obvious than the fear-of-potential-criminal-consequences theory, but I do think they would be enough to persuade reasonable people — if they believe Fitz’s evidence and disbelieve Libby’s testimony — that Libby had a motive to lie.  Even if you assume (as I think you do) that no-one in this tawdry little affair committed an IIPA violation, I think you have to admit that it all looks pretty unseemly.  You have at best SAO’s playing fast and loose with a covert CIA asset (even if only negligently) as part of what looks to be a clumsy effort to discredit the messenger (Mr. Lucille Ball, I mean Wilson) through a thin charge of neopotism, while at the same time making sure that everyone knows that the Fat Man himself did not send Wilson (which Wilson didn’t claim but which a not-very-careful reader might have thought when reading wilson’s Op-Ed).  That would be embarrassing for the folks who try to portray themselves as “the grown-ups.”  It shows — contrary to McClellan’s pathetic bleating, that this is in fact, exactly “how this white House operates.  So there’s a pretty good, second-best motive theory.  Beyond that, I like the fear-ofr-one’s-job theory just for its cheekiness.  It may not stand up to scrutiny if you realize that leaking and lying about it to protect the master and the project are in fact expected parets of the job, but it takes Bush at his (worthless) word, therefore nicely hoosting the administration on its own petard.<br />
that’s (believe it or not) the hort version of why I think Fitz has the better of things on the motive front, but I admit, it’s delicate and there are trade-offs involved in pursuing each or all of these theories.<br />
With all respect, I think your side-bar question is really a distraction.  It is possible to be outraged by the conduct of Libby et al. in this matter and still believe that one who leaks sensitive information in order to expose serious government wrongdoing has moral (if not legal) authority to do so.</p>
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		<title>By: Sashland</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133052</link>
		<dc:creator>Sashland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 17:59:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-133052</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Anne / Sebastian Dangerfield:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I very much appreciate your thoughtful analysis and criticism. My bad on the OOJ charge. Thanks for the correction. But, my question still stands: How can Libby be convicted of perjury and OOJ if Libby never thought there was a crime and therefore logically could not have been trying to cover up anything? &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If Fitz has more, like actual evidence of a cover-up conspiracy, then he better indict, at some point. I can see the strategy of hoping to convict Libby and having him turn, but this can only work if convicted, and if Libby has something to offer. If Libby is not proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt (see question above - ‘no reason to lie’), then Fitz will be eating an egg facial. Will he wrap up and go home or we he slog on seeking his own vengence? If all Fitz gets is a convicted Libby, and never indicts on the actual leak it will prove that Libby has a bad memory, yet without any conspiracy Fitzmas will be a flop again. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Side-bar question: are those outraged by Libby and the “leak” ready to applaud equally aggressive investigations against leakers in the CIA, NSA, etc. who may share your political leanings. Those charges would be more easily provable in showing breaking of the law by releasing classified materials to the press instead of using proper whistle-blower channels. Be careful what you wish for…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anne / Sebastian Dangerfield:</p>
<p>I very much appreciate your thoughtful analysis and criticism. My bad on the OOJ charge. Thanks for the correction. But, my question still stands: How can Libby be convicted of perjury and OOJ if Libby never thought there was a crime and therefore logically could not have been trying to cover up anything? </p>
<p>If Fitz has more, like actual evidence of a cover-up conspiracy, then he better indict, at some point. I can see the strategy of hoping to convict Libby and having him turn, but this can only work if convicted, and if Libby has something to offer. If Libby is not proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt (see question above &#8211; ‘no reason to lie’), then Fitz will be eating an egg facial. Will he wrap up and go home or we he slog on seeking his own vengence? If all Fitz gets is a convicted Libby, and never indicts on the actual leak it will prove that Libby has a bad memory, yet without any conspiracy Fitzmas will be a flop again. </p>
<p>Side-bar question: are those outraged by Libby and the “leak” ready to applaud equally aggressive investigations against leakers in the CIA, NSA, etc. who may share your political leanings. Those charges would be more easily provable in showing breaking of the law by releasing classified materials to the press instead of using proper whistle-blower channels. Be careful what you wish for…</p>
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		<title>By: Sebastian Dangerfield</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132834</link>
		<dc:creator>Sebastian Dangerfield</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 14:37:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132834</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Um, also Sashland, you should read the indictment:  there is in fact an obstruction of justice count in it.&lt;br /&gt;
Now, if what youare saying is, why isn’t there a conspiracy to obstruct justice indictment, that is a good question.  I suspect it is because you can’t charge such a conspiracy in a piecemeal fshion, as a prosecutor you have to charge a conspiracy in a single indictment, as a result of federal joinder rules (I think many states have similar rules as well).  THus, a prosecutor intending to charge a grand mutha conspiracy to obstruct justice — which can be a bear to prove beyond a reasonable doubt, btw — has to get all her or his waterfowl in a row before pulling the trigger on an indictment.  That, I imagine, is why (a) it will take Fitz some time to put such an indictment together (which I personally think is going on, in some measure due to my preferences) or (b) Fitz will decline to prosecute the broader conspiracy to obstruct justice, if that’s what happens.  I don’t think that he would take this long just to convinc himself that there is no case to prosecute (or that there is a case to be made, but the downside risk of failing to prove it is too high to chance it).&lt;br /&gt;
As for why he doesn’t just charge an IIPA violation, that’s pretty easy to answer.  First, there’s no saying that he won’t indict someone for such a violation.  Second, such a charge presents challenging problems of proof particularly of the knowledge and intent elements under that statute.  Those problems are difficult enough without government officials having lied to investigators (as I think overwhelmingly likely, based on what we know of the evidence), but well-nigh impossible to prove in the face of a co-ordinated effort to portray any disclosures as gossip that the SAOs heard from reporters and may have confirmed in an offhand manner.  Fitz’s the “sand in the eyes” metaphor at the presser spoke to this, quite eloquently, too).&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Um, also Sashland, you should read the indictment:  there is in fact an obstruction of justice count in it.<br />
Now, if what youare saying is, why isn’t there a conspiracy to obstruct justice indictment, that is a good question.  I suspect it is because you can’t charge such a conspiracy in a piecemeal fshion, as a prosecutor you have to charge a conspiracy in a single indictment, as a result of federal joinder rules (I think many states have similar rules as well).  THus, a prosecutor intending to charge a grand mutha conspiracy to obstruct justice — which can be a bear to prove beyond a reasonable doubt, btw — has to get all her or his waterfowl in a row before pulling the trigger on an indictment.  That, I imagine, is why (a) it will take Fitz some time to put such an indictment together (which I personally think is going on, in some measure due to my preferences) or (b) Fitz will decline to prosecute the broader conspiracy to obstruct justice, if that’s what happens.  I don’t think that he would take this long just to convinc himself that there is no case to prosecute (or that there is a case to be made, but the downside risk of failing to prove it is too high to chance it).<br />
As for why he doesn’t just charge an IIPA violation, that’s pretty easy to answer.  First, there’s no saying that he won’t indict someone for such a violation.  Second, such a charge presents challenging problems of proof particularly of the knowledge and intent elements under that statute.  Those problems are difficult enough without government officials having lied to investigators (as I think overwhelmingly likely, based on what we know of the evidence), but well-nigh impossible to prove in the face of a co-ordinated effort to portray any disclosures as gossip that the SAOs heard from reporters and may have confirmed in an offhand manner.  Fitz’s the “sand in the eyes” metaphor at the presser spoke to this, quite eloquently, too).</p>
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		<title>By: Anne</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132763</link>
		<dc:creator>Anne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 12:14:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132763</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Obvioulsy, you didn’t quite get the “sand in the eyes” analogy that Fitzgerald used in his post-indictment press conference.  It’s hard to get to the truth about whether a particular crime has been committed when the people from whom you seek information are not telling the truth.  In addition to being perjury, this is also known as “obstruction of justice.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also, in case you aren’t following this too closely, the WSJ is apparently attempting the same kind of defense that Libby has failed to get Judge Walton to buy into.  Libby wants to make this case about Wilson’s truthfulness, but it isn’t Wilson who has been charged with lying.  Many of us suspect that with Libby’s team having been shot down in their attempt to change the framework of his case, the WSJ - and I ssupect other sympathetic media outlets - has picked up the ball on Libby’s behalf.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Obvioulsy, you didn’t quite get the “sand in the eyes” analogy that Fitzgerald used in his post-indictment press conference.  It’s hard to get to the truth about whether a particular crime has been committed when the people from whom you seek information are not telling the truth.  In addition to being perjury, this is also known as “obstruction of justice.”</p>
<p>Also, in case you aren’t following this too closely, the WSJ is apparently attempting the same kind of defense that Libby has failed to get Judge Walton to buy into.  Libby wants to make this case about Wilson’s truthfulness, but it isn’t Wilson who has been charged with lying.  Many of us suspect that with Libby’s team having been shot down in their attempt to change the framework of his case, the WSJ &#8211; and I ssupect other sympathetic media outlets &#8211; has picked up the ball on Libby’s behalf.</p>
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		<title>By: Sashland</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132755</link>
		<dc:creator>Sashland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 10:38:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132755</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Formerly: Good point. Maybe there will be additional indictments, or, maybe not, we can’t know, yet, but don’t they usually throw the book at the first guy to make him give up the next guy. Maybe Libby doesn’t have anything to give, he just “mis-spoke” that he heard it from Russert, instead of Cheney or Cooper. What reason to lie and bring it to the level of perjury? Hardly crime of the century.  Is the theory that Libby was “instructed” to get Wilson by Rove, or others, and this was the crime that Fitz may be after? Logic would say look to Cheney, but I think Fitz has already given him a pass. Is it all that Libby misremembered or is there any substance here?&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Formerly: Good point. Maybe there will be additional indictments, or, maybe not, we can’t know, yet, but don’t they usually throw the book at the first guy to make him give up the next guy. Maybe Libby doesn’t have anything to give, he just “mis-spoke” that he heard it from Russert, instead of Cheney or Cooper. What reason to lie and bring it to the level of perjury? Hardly crime of the century.  Is the theory that Libby was “instructed” to get Wilson by Rove, or others, and this was the crime that Fitz may be after? Logic would say look to Cheney, but I think Fitz has already given him a pass. Is it all that Libby misremembered or is there any substance here?</p>
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		<title>By: formerly xyz</title>
		<link>http://firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132744</link>
		<dc:creator>formerly xyz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 08:11:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firedoglake.com/2006/06/06/dear-wsj/#comment-132744</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;If they broke a law by outing Plame then why isn’t Fitz indicting on that count? Why purjury and not obstruction of justice if such a strong case?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You don’t know that Fitz isn’t going to have additional indictments against Libby and others.  The initial charge is just for leverage.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>If they broke a law by outing Plame then why isn’t Fitz indicting on that count? Why purjury and not obstruction of justice if such a strong case?</i></p>
<p>You don’t know that Fitz isn’t going to have additional indictments against Libby and others.  The initial charge is just for leverage.</p>
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